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Journals / Communications Faculty of Sciences University of Ankara Series C Biology / 2022 / Volume: 31 Issue: 2

The effect of melatonin on rat soleus muscle treated with carbon tetrachloride

Duygu Fevziye Vural(ANKARA MEDİPOL ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0002-4058-3533
Hatice Mutlu Eyison(ANKARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0002-4637-5268
Dilşad Özerkan(KASTAMONU UNIVERSITY)0000-0002-0556-3879
Suna Cebesoy(ANKARA UNIVERSITY)0000-0001-7484-2882
Pages
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Publication Date
2022-12-30
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In conclusion, the CCl4 group displayed muscular hypertrophy, fiber orientation dysfunction and atrophy in some areas.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Antioxidants are known to restrains various tissue damage caused by the administration of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4).
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Key Findings & Data:This study examined whether melatonin (MEL), a molecule known to have antioxidant properties, has a protective effect on the rat soleus muscle, where toxic damage is caused by the application of CCl4.
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Conclusion & Impact:In conclusion, the CCl4 group displayed muscular hypertrophy, fiber orientation dysfunction and atrophy in some areas.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Skeletal muscle · soleus muscle · melatonin

Abstract

Antioxidants are known to restrains various tissue damage caused by the administration of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4). This study examined whether melatonin (MEL), a molecule known to have antioxidant properties, has a protective effect on the rat soleus muscle, where toxic damage is caused by the application of CCl4. In the study, eighteen albino-type male Wistar rats were used and divided into three groups as Control Group (group 1), CCl4 group (group 2) and CCl4 + MEL group (group 3). End of the 12 weeks, blood samples were taken as intracardiac from the rats under ketamine/rompun anesthesia, and the soleus muscles of the rats were removed. Tissue samples were subjected to routine preparation procedures for light microscopy. Sections 5 µm thick taken and stained with hematoxylin-eosin (HE) for histopathological examinations and Masson’s Trichrome stain for fibrosis formations. In conclusion, the CCl4 group displayed muscular hypertrophy, fiber orientation dysfunction and atrophy in some areas. In addition, fibrosis was spotted around the venous and nerve plexuses. In contrast to the CCl4 group, the melatonin group displayed no fibrosis and maintained tissue integrity. Therefore, when comparing CCl4+MEL and CCl4 groups, it was observed that melatonin had a stabilizing or even curative effect on the injuries.

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Cite This Article

Vural, D. F., Eyison, H. M., Özerkan, D., Cebesoy, S. (2022). The effect of melatonin on rat soleus muscle treated with carbon tetrachloride. Communications Faculty of Sciences University of Ankara Series C Biology, Volume: 31 Issue: 2. https://doi.org/10.53447/communc.1178452

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