Journals / Sanat Tarihi Yıllığı / 2024 / Sayı: 33

Nuri Bilge Ceylan’s Frames as a Pastiche: Caspar David Friedrich and Ilya Glazunov

Birer Pastiş Olarak Nuri Bilge Ceylan Kareleri: Caspar David Friedrich ve Ilya Glazunov

Pages
145–170
Publication Date
2024-06-30
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Even though Ceylan has not said that he emulated these painters, his attitude in the movie Winter Sleep made carrying out this study necessary.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In today’s postmodern period, the concept of intertextuality has emerged and been evaluated not only in written and oral texts but also in many other art forms, as opposed to the ancient Russian formers and theorists.
📊
Key Findings & Data:This argument is accepted as a method developed by some 20th-century linguists and thinkers who exploited it to solve the mutual effects between two texts.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Even though Ceylan has not said that he emulated these painters, his attitude in the movie Winter Sleep made carrying out this study necessary.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Nuri Bilge Ceylan · Ilya Glazunov · Caspar David Friedrich

Abstract

In today’s postmodern period, the concept of intertextuality has emerged and been evaluated not only in written and oral texts but also in many other art forms, as opposed to the ancient Russian formers and theorists. The concept has taken on a few new names such as intersemiotics, interpicturality, and intermusicality and is based on the Russian formative and thinker Mikhail Bahtin’s idea of dialogism. This idea argues that a text has a relation with any other text, and this relationship is inevitable. This argument is accepted as a method developed by some 20th-century linguists and thinkers who exploited it to solve the mutual effects between two texts. Similar to transformation, allusion, parody, and collage, pastiche is one of the most important method of intertextuality. It makes use of the formal and stylistic similarities between two texts. It also benefits from additions and subtractions and gains true meaning by exalting and praising the emulated text or the owner of that text. This study will examine the works of Russian painter Ilya Glazunov, who had a significant influence on Nuri Bilge Ceylan’s movie Winter Sleep, and some works by another painter, Caspar David Friedrich, as a pastiche element in some of the director’s photographs and film frames. Even though Ceylan has not said that he emulated these painters, his attitude in the movie Winter Sleep made carrying out this study necessary.

Özet

Postmodern dönem olarak nitelendirilen günümüzde, metinlerarasılık kavramı eski Rus Biçimcilerinin ve metin kuramcılarının aksine sadece yazılı ve sözlü bir metinde değil, uzun zamandır birçok sanat dalı arasında ortaya çıkmakta ve değerlendirilmektedir. Göstergelerarasılık, resimlerarasılık, müziklerarasılık gibi birkaç yeni isim de alan kavram, esas temelini Rus biçimci ve düşünür Mihail Bahtin’in ‘söyleşim’ fikrinden alır. ‘Söyleşim’ fikri, bir metnin herhangi bir başka metinle ya da metinlerle ilişki içerisinde olduğunu ve bu ilişkinin kaçınılmaz olduğunu savunur. Bu sav, iki metin (eser) arasındaki karşılıklı etkilerin çözümlenmesinde yararlanılan ve 20. yüzyıl dilbilimcileri ve bazı düşünürler tarafından geliştirilen-çeşitlenen bir yöntem olarak kabul görür. Metinlerarasılık kavramının alıntı, alaycı dönüştürüm, anıştırma, parodi (yansılama), kolaj gibi en başat yöntemlerinden olan pastiş (öykünme), diğer tüm biçimler gibi iki metin arasındaki biçimsel ve biçemsel benzerliklerden, eklemelerden ya da eksiltmelerden yararlanır. Bu eklemeler-eksiltmeler ya da benzerlikler birçok kuramcının da pastişi diğer yöntemlerden ayırdığı gibi; öykünülen metnin ya da o metnin sahibinin yüceltilmesi, övülmesi ve değer atfedilmesiyle gerçek anlamını kazanır. Bu çalışmada, Nuri Bilge Ceylan’ın Kış Uykusu adlı filminde belirgin bir etkisi olan Rus ressam Ilya Glazunov’un eserleri ve diğer bir ressam Caspar David Friedrich’in bazı eserleri yönetmenin bazı fotoğraflarında ve film karelerinde bir pastiş ögesi olarak incelenecektir. Nuri Bilge Ceylan’ın bu ressamlara öykündüğü kendisi tarafından dile getirilmemiş olsa da, Kış Uykusu Filmi’nde sergilediği tavır bu çalışmayı yapmayı gerekli kılmıştır.

🔖

Cite This Article

Körük, T. (2024). Nuri Bilge Ceylan’s Frames as a Pastiche: Caspar David Friedrich and Ilya Glazunov. Sanat Tarihi Yıllığı, Sayı: 33, 145–170. https://doi.org/10.26650/sty.2024.1385003

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (48)

  1. Aktulum, Kubilay. Parçalılık/Metinlerarasılık. Ankara: Öteki Yayınevi, 2004 google scholar
  2. Baatsch. Henri-Alexis. “Vue imprenable sur Caspar David Friedrich”, Beaux Arts magazine, February, 1991, n° 87. google scholar
  3. Bahtin, Mihail. Karnavaldan Romana: Edebiyat Teorisinden Dil Felsefesine Seçme Yazılar. Translated by Cem Soydemir. İstanbul, Ayrıntı Yayınları, 2001. google scholar
  4. Bakhtine, Mikhaıl. Esthetique et theorie du roman, Paris, Gallimard, 1975 google scholar
  5. Bausman, Charles. “A Conservative Russian Lion With Real Mass Influence - The Painter Ilya Glazunov.” March, 2019. https://russia-insider.com/en/culture/conservative-russian-lion-real-mass-influence-painter-ilya-glazunov/ri15339 google scholar
  6. Gorra, Michael Edward. The Bells in Their Silence. Princeton University Press, 2004. google scholar
  7. Henri-Alexis Baatsch, “Vue imprenable sur Caspar David Friedrich”. Beaux Arts magazine, 1991, n° 87 (fevrier) google scholar
  8. Jameson, Frederic. Postmodernism, or, The Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism. Durham, Duke University Press, 1991. google scholar
  9. Kristeva, Julia. Desire in Language: A Semiotic Approach to Literature and Art. Columbia University Press, 1980. google scholar
  10. Kuspit, Donald. Sanatın Sonu. Translated by Yasemin Tezgiden, İstanbul, Metis, 2010 google scholar
  11. Rose, Margaret A. Parody: Ancient, Modern, and Post-Modern. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993 google scholar
  12. Rosenau, Pauline Marie. Post-Modernizm ve Toplum Bilimleri, Translated by Tuncay Birkan, Ankara, Ark Yayınları, 1998 google scholar
  13. Sarup, Madan. Post-yapısalcılık ve Postmodernizm. Translated by Abdülbaki Güçlü. Ankara, Bilim ve Sanat Yayınları, 2004. google scholar
  14. Townsley, Jill. “Moments of repetition in the process of art production: Temporalities, labour, appropriations and authorship.” PhD diss., University of Liverpool, 2010 google scholar
  15. Twisdale, Ricky. “A Conservative Russian Lion With Real Mass Influence - The Painter Ilya Glazunov” Russia Insider, September, 2016. https://russia-insider.com/en/culture/conservative-russian-lion-real-mass-influence-painter-ilya-glazunov/ri15339 google scholar
  16. F. 1: https://www.nuribilgeceylan.com/movies/kuruotlar/displayphoto.php?mid=5&desc=&file=director1. jpg&hires=director1_hires.jpg google scholar
  17. F. 2: http://glazunov.ru/en/art/images-of-russian-literature/works/180-at-the-edge-of-the-ice-hole google scholar
  18. F. 3: https://www.nuribilgeceylan.com/movies/wintersleep/photos.php?mid=6 google scholar
  19. F. 4: http://glazunov.ru/en/artist-and-the-world/the-artist-and-the-world google scholar
  20. F. 5 - F. 6: http://glazunov.ru/en/art/monumental-works google scholar
  21. F. 7: https://www.nuribilgeceylan.com/movies/wintersleep/photos.php?mid=6 google scholar
  22. F. 8: https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/Dostojewski-Fiodor-Nietoczka Niezwanow;4707168.html google scholar
  23. F. 9: https://www.nuribilgeceylan.com/movies/wintersleep/photos.php?mid=6 google scholar
  24. F. 10: http://glazunov.ru/en/art/images-of-russian-literature google scholar
  25. F. 11: http://glazunov.ru/en/art/images-of-russian-literature/works/169-funeral google scholar
  26. F. 12: https://www.nuribilgeceylan.com/photography/turkeycinemascope2.php?sid=2 google scholar
  27. F. 13: http://glazunov.ru/en/art/artist-and-theatre/works/484-petersburg-nevsky-prospect google scholar
  28. F.14: https://www.artbasel.com/catalog/artwork/34566/Nuri-Bilge-Ceylan-Sultanahmet-Meydan%C4%B1-nda-k%C4%B1%C5%9F-Sultanahmet-Square-in-Winter google scholar
  29. F. 15: https://www.artnet.com/artists/ilya-glazunov/novgorod-pDhEs7pGPFXeTkLZsl66Ow2 google scholar
  30. F. 16: https://www.imdb.com/title/tt2758880/mediaviewer/rm1625751296/?ref_=tt_md_2 google scholar
  31. F. 17: http://glazunov.ru/en/art/urban-cycle/works/74-evening-leningrad google scholar
  32. F. 18: https://www.flickr.com/photos/46371030@N08/6202122788/ google scholar
  33. F. 19: http://glazunov.ru/en/art/urban-cycle/works/85-the-triptych-my-summer-garden google scholar
  34. F. 20: https://www.flickr.com/photos/58031880@N06/7674413962/ google scholar
  35. F. 21: https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspar_David_Friedrich google scholar
  36. F. 22: https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buz_Denizi google scholar
  37. F. 23: https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulutlar%C4%B1n_%C3%9Czerinde_Yolculuk google scholar
  38. F. 24: https://www.nuribilgeceylan.com/movies/kuruotlar/photos.php?mid=5 google scholar
  39. F. 25: https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%BCgen_Kayal%C4%B1klar%C4%B1 google scholar
  40. F. 26: https://www.nuribilgeceylan.com/movies/kuruotlar/photos.php?mid=5 google scholar
  41. F. 27: https://sbirky.ngprague.cz/en/dielo/CZE:NG.O_8669 google scholar
  42. F. 28: https://www.notrecinema.com/communaute/v1_detail_film.php3?lefilm=22259 google scholar
  43. F. 29: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two_Men_Contemplating_the_Moon google scholar
  44. F. 30: https://variety.com/2011/film/markets-festivals/once-upon-a-time-in-anatolia 1117945281/ google scholar
  45. F. 31: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Abbey_in_the_Oakwood google scholar
  46. F. 32: https://www.criterion.com/current/posts/5690-nuri-bilge-ceylan-s-the-wild-pear-tree google scholar
  47. F. 33: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Temple_of_Juno_in_Agrigento google scholar
  48. F. 34: https://www.siff.net/cinema/in-theaters/about-dry-grasses google scholar