Journals / Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences / 2009 / Cilt: 33 - Sayı: 4

Serum zinc concentrations in dogs with Microsporum canis dermatophytosis: a pilot study

Pages
279–283
Publication Date
2009-04-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Based upon the findings of this pilot study, no association was documented between the occurrence of dermatophytosis and the serum zinc concentrations.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Zinc deficiency may result in alopecia, erythema, crusting, scaling, parakeratosis, inflammation of the skin, and impaired wound healing.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The present study included male and female dogs (n = 7) of various breeds, ages, and diagnosed with Microsporum canis dermatophytosis and 4 healthy dogs used as the control group.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Based upon the findings of this pilot study, no association was documented between the occurrence of dermatophytosis and the serum zinc concentrations.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Key words: Serum zinc concentrations · dermatophytosis · dog

Abstract

Zinc deficiency may result in alopecia, erythema, crusting, scaling, parakeratosis, inflammation of the skin, and impaired wound healing. Zinc deficiency also may impair the immune response against microorganisms and lead to fungal infections such as trichophytosis. The present study included male and female dogs (n = 7) of various breeds, ages, and diagnosed with Microsporum canis dermatophytosis and 4 healthy dogs used as the control group. The influence of dermatophytosis on serum zinc concentrations in dogs was investigated. Wood's lamp examination, fungal cultures, and additionally biopsy specimen were used to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other causes of the skin lesions. Serum zinc concenrations were determined by use of an atomic absorption spectrophotometer. No statistical difference was found in zinc concentrations between the dogs with dermatophytosis and normal dogs. Based upon the findings of this pilot study, no association was documented between the occurrence of dermatophytosis and the serum zinc concentrations.

Özet

Zinc deficiency may result in alopecia, erythema, crusting, scaling, parakeratosis, inflammation of the skin, and impaired wound healing. Zinc deficiency also may impair the immune response against microorganisms and lead to fungal infections such as trichophytosis. The present study included male and female dogs (n = 7) of various breeds, ages, and diagnosed with Microsporum canis dermatophytosis and 4 healthy dogs used as the control group. The influence of dermatophytosis on serum zinc concentrations in dogs was investigated. Wood's lamp examination, fungal cultures, and additionally biopsy specimen were used to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other causes of the skin lesions. Serum zinc concenrations were determined by use of an atomic absorption spectrophotometer. No statistical difference was found in zinc concentrations between the dogs with dermatophytosis and normal dogs. Based upon the findings of this pilot study, no association was documented between the occurrence of dermatophytosis and the serum zinc concentrations.

🔖

Cite This Article

URAL, K., KARAKURUM, M. Ç., DURU, Ö., CINGI, C. Ç. (2009). Serum zinc concentrations in dogs with Microsporum canis dermatophytosis: a pilot study. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Cilt: 33 - Sayı: 4, 279–283. https://ajindex.com/articles/122271

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Scott, D.W., Miller, W.H., Griffin, C.E.: Fungal skin diseases. In: Muller and Kirk’s Small Animal Dermatology. 6thedn., W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia. 2005; 329-391. 2. Foil, C.S.: Dermatophytosis. In: Greene, C.E., Ed., Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat. W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia. 1998; 362-370. 3. Moriello, K.A.: Treatment of dermatophytosis in dogs and cats: review of published studies. Vet. Dermatol., 2004; 15: 99-107. 4. Pond, W.G., Church, D.C., Pond, K.R.: Inorganic mineral elements. In: Basic Animal Nutrition and Feeding. 4thedn. John Ohlen, B., Scott, D.W.: Zinc-responsive dermatitis in puppies. Canine Pract., 1986; 13: 6-10.
  2. Jezyk, P.F., Haskins, M.E., MacKay-Smith, W.E., Patterson, D.F.: Lethal acrodermatitis in bull terriers. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 1986; 188: 833-839.
  3. Colombini, S., Dunstan, R.W.: Zinc-responsive dermatosis in northern-breed dogs: 17 cases (1990-1996). J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 1997; 211: 451-453.
  4. Van Wouwe, J.P.: Clinical and laboratory diagnosis of acrodermatitis enteropathica. Eur. J. Pediatr., 1989; 149: 2-8.
  5. Nelson, D.R.,Wolff, W.A., Blodgett, D.J., Luecke, B., Ely, R.W., Zachary, J.F.: Zinc deficiency in sheep and goats: three field cases. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 1984; 184: 1480-1485.
  6. Schlerka, G., Baumgartner, W.: Parakeratose bei einem Höhenfleckviehkalb. Wien. Tierarztl. Monat., 1976; 63: 19-22.
  7. Suliman, H.B., Abdelrahim, A.I, Zakia, A.M., Shommein, A.M.: Zinc deficiency in sheep: field cases. Trop. Anim. Health Prod., 1988; 20: 47-51.
  8. Krametter-Froetscher, R., Hauser, S., Baumgartner, W.: Zinc- responsive dermatosis in goats suggestive of hereditary malabsorption: two field cases. Vet. Dermatol., 2005; 16: 269- 275. Pierson, R.E.: Zinc deficiency in young lambs. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 1966; 149: 1279-1282.
  9. Clauss, M., Lendl, C., Schramel, P., Streich, W.J.: Skin lesions in alpacas and llamas with low zinc and copper status-a preliminary report. Vet. J., 2004; 167: 302-305.
  10. Vogt, D.W., Carlton, C.G., Miller, R.B.: Hereditary parakeratosis in shorthorn beef calves. Am. J. Vet. Res., 1988: 49; 120-121. O’Brien, J.K.: Inherited parakeratosis in two Frisian calves. Vet. Rec., 1986; 119: 206-207.
  11. Fraker, P.J., Gershwin, M.E., Good, R.A., Prasad, A.: Interrelationships between zinc and immune function. Fed. Proc., 1986; 45: 1474-1479.
  12. Prasad, A.S.: Clinical, endocrinological and biochemical effects of zinc deficiency. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 1985; 14: 567-589.
  13. Ogawa, H., Summerbell, R.C., Clemons, K.V., Koga, T.,