Journals / Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences / 2018 / Cilt: 42 - Sayı: 1

Ectoparasites of hares ( Lepus europaeus Pallas) in Konya Province, Turkey

Pages
65–72
Publication Date
2018-02-16
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The results showed that 33 (44%) of the 75 hares were infested with a total of 309 ectoparasites.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study was conducted to detect ectoparasites of hares (Lepus europaeus Pallas) between the years of 2003 and 2015 in Konya Province, Turkey.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In this period, 75 hares shot by hunters were examined for ectoparasites macroscopically.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The results showed that 33 (44%) of the 75 hares were infested with a total of 309 ectoparasites.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2003 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Louse · flea · tick

Abstract

This study was conducted to detect ectoparasites of hares (Lepus europaeus Pallas) between the years of 2003 and 2015 in Konya Province, Turkey. In this period, 75 hares shot by hunters were examined for ectoparasites macroscopically. Ectoparasites detected on the hares were collected with pliers and stored in tubes containing 70% ethanol. The ticks were identified under a stereo zoom microscope. Other parasites were cleared in 10% KOH, rinsed in distilled water, and transferred to 70%, 80%, and 99% ethanol, respectively, and mounted on slides in Canada balsam. They were identified under a binocular light microscope. The results showed that 33 (44%) of the 75 hares were infested with a total of 309 ectoparasites. Four lice species (Phthiraptera), Haemodipsus lyriocephalus, H. setoni, H. leporis, and Menacanthus spp.; two flea species (Siphonaptera), Pulex irritans and Nosopsyllus fasciatus; three mite species, Cheyletiella parasitivorax, Dermanyssus gallinae, and Neotrombicula (N.) autumnalis; four ixodid tick genera, Ixodes, Haemaphysalis, Rhipicephalus, and Dermacentor; and one ixodid tick species, Haemaphysalis parva, were detected on the infested hares. In addition to these, thirteen ixodid and two argasid tick larvae were found on the hares.

🔖

Cite This Article

DİK, B., USLU, U. (2018). Ectoparasites of hares ( Lepus europaeus Pallas) in Konya Province, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Cilt: 42 - Sayı: 1, 65–72. https://ajindex.com/articles/121320

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (7)

  1. Mead-Briggs AR, Hughes AM. Records of mites and lice from wild rabbits collected throughout Great Britain. Ann Mag Nat Hist Ser 13 1965; 8: 695-708.
  2. Kim SH, Park HJ, Seo KW, Song KH. Ectoparasites infestation rates in the pet rabbits of Daejeon area, Korea. J Vet Clin 2013; 30: 186-188.
  3. Mead-Briggs AR, Page RJC. Fleas other than Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) from a collection of rabbits, predominantly myxomatous, obtained throughout Great Britain. Ent Gaz 1964; 15: 60-65. Beaucournu JC. Les Anoploures de Lagomorphes, Rongeurs et Insectivores dans la Région Paléarctique Occidentale et en particulier en France. Ann Parasitol Hum Comp 1968; 43: 201- 271 (in French). Broekhuizen S. On the occurrence of hare lice, Haemodipsus spp. (Anoplura: Hoplopleuridae) on hares, Lepus europaeus, in the Netherlands. Z Parasitenk 1971; 36: 158-168.
  4. Inci A, Yazar S, Tuncbilek AS, Canhilal R, Doganay M, Aydin L, Aktas M, Vatansever Z, Ozdarendeli A, Ozbel Y et al. Vectors and vector-borne diseases in Turkey. Ankara Univ Vet Fak 2013; 60: 281-296.
  5. Böckeler W, Mokhtari-Derakhshan FL, Pecher WT. Zur Parasitenbürde des Feldhasen ( Lepus europaeus ) in Schleswig- Holstein. Z Jagdwiss.1994; 40: 22-29 (in German). Merdivenci A. Türkiye’nin entomolojik coğrafyası. In: Unat EK, Yaşarol Ş, Merdivenci A, editors. Türkiye’nin Parazitolojik Coğrafyası. İzmir, Turkey: Ege Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Yayınları; 1965. pp. 114-154 (in Turkish). Dik B, Uslu U. Haemodipsus species occurring on hares ( Lepus eurapeus, L.): two new species in Turkish lice fauna. Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi 2007; 31: 119-122 (in Turkish with an English abstract). Dik B, Uslu U. Prevalence of Haemodipsus (Anoplura: Polyplacidae) species found on hares ( Lepus europaeus L.) in Konya Province, Turkey. Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi 2008; 32: 146-148 (in Turkish with an English abstract). Dik B, Uslu U. Haemodipsus leporis Blagoveshtchensky, 1966 (Phthiraptera: Anoplura: Polyplacidae) on a hare ( Lepus europaeus, L.). New record for Turkish Phthiraptera fauna. Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi 2012; 36: 260-263.
  6. İnci A, Yıldırım A, Dik B, Düzlü Ö. Current knowledge of Turkey’s louse fauna. Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi 2010; 34: 212-220.
  7. Aksın N, Aksın NE. The prevalance of ectoparasite on wild rabbits in Elazığ region. Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi 2002; 26: 67-70 (in Turkish with an English abstract). İnci A, Yildirim A, Düzlü Ö. The current status of ticks in Turkey: a 100-year period review from 1916 to 2016. Türkiye Para