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Journals / Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research / 2019 / Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2

Heavy Metal Accumulation in Wetland Plants and Water-Sediment Relationship in Köprüören-Kütahya

Köprüören-Kütahya’da Yayılış Gösteren Sulak Alan Bitkileri Tarafından Ağır Metal Akümülasyonu ve Su-Sediment İlişkisi

Betül Akın(Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Science, Dumlupinar University, Kütahya, Turkey)0000-0002-2325-7496
Nüket Akanıl Bingöl(Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Science, Dumlupinar University, Kütahya, Turkey)0000-0003-2797-3729
Pages
76–82
Publication Date
2019-08-27
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

As a result, it was found that C. demersum , L. minor and N. officinale had the highest accumulation capacity of zinc, boron and arsenic.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:We investigated the concentrations of boron, zinc, arsenic, silver, lead, copper, cadmium and chromium in water, sediment and boron, zinc and arsenic in some wetland plants ( Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin.
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Key Findings & Data:According to our results, among the eight heavy metals investigated in this study, arsenic was found at high concentration in sediment (288.66 mg/kg) whereas boron (903 µg/L) was detected in the highest concentration in water samples.
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Conclusion & Impact:As a result, it was found that C. demersum , L. minor and N. officinale had the highest accumulation capacity of zinc, boron and arsenic.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Biyoakümülasyon · ağır metal · sediment

Abstract

We investigated the concentrations of boron, zinc, arsenic, silver, lead, copper, cadmium and chromium in water, sediment and boron, zinc and arsenic in some wetland plants ( Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. Ex Steud, Typha latifolia L., Nasturdium officinale L., Lemna minor L., Lythrum salicaria L., and Ceratophyllum demersum L.) of Kocasu Stream and two related ponds in Köprüören, Kütahya. According to our results, among the eight heavy metals investigated in this study, arsenic was found at high concentration in sediment (288.66 mg/kg) whereas boron (903 µg/L) was detected in the highest concentration in water samples. We also determined that zinc, boron and arsenic concentrations in plants varied from 70 to 280, 37.6 to 1682.5, and 0.2 to 34 mg/kg dry weight (DW), respectively. As a result, it was found that C. demersum , L. minor and N. officinale had the highest accumulation capacity of zinc, boron and arsenic.

Özet

Köprüören, Kütahya’da bulunan Kocasu Nehri ile bu nehirle bağlantısı bulunan iki göletin kenarlarında yayılış gösteren bazı sulak alan bitkilerindeki ( Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. Ex Steud, Typha latifolia L., Nasturdium officinale L., Lemna minor L., Lythrum salicaria ve Ceratophyllum demersum L.) bor, çinko ve arsenic miktarları ile su ve sedimentteki bor, çinko, arsenik, gümüş, kurşun, bakır, kadmiyum ve krom konsantrasyonları tarafımızdan araştırılmıştır. Bu çalışmada araştırılan sekiz ağır metal arasından, arsenik sedimentte yüksek konsantrasyonda bulunurken (288,66 mg/kg), su numunelerinde en yüksek konsantrasyonda bor (903 µg/L) tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca, bitkideki çinko, bor ve arsenik konsantrasyonlarının sırasıyla 70-280, 37,6-1682,5 ve 0,2-34 mg/kg kuru ağırlık arasında değiştiği saptanmıştır. Sonuç olarak, C. demersum , L. minor ve N. officinale ’nin en yüksek çinko, bor ve arsenik biriktirme kapasitesine sahip olduğu bulunmuştur.

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Cite This Article

Akın, B., Bingöl, N. A., *, N. A. B. (2019). Heavy Metal Accumulation in Wetland Plants and Water-Sediment Relationship in Köprüören-Kütahya. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 76–82. https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.416601

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