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Journals / Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi / 2024 / Cilt: 41 Sayı: 3

Fertilization and Compost Effects on Nutrient Content and Growth in Cut Tulip Cultivation

Gübreleme ve Kompostun Kesme Lale Yetiştiriciliğinde Besin İçeriği ve Büyüme Üzerine Etkileri

Onur Sefa Alkaç(TOKAT GAZİOSMANPAŞA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ZİRAAT FAKÜLTESİ, BAHÇE BİTKİLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, SÜS BİTKİLERİ YETİŞTİRME VE ISLAHI ANABİLİM DALI)0000-0002-1948-7627
Mehmet Güneş(TOKAT GAZİOSMANPAŞA ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0002-8642-5469
Pages
209–217
Publication Date
2024-12-31
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

According to the results, the highest flower stem length (33.94 cm) and perianth length (42.71 mm) were obtained in the medium with 20% compost, while the longest vase life (8.94 days) was obtained with 40% compost and 1.45 dS m-1 EC level.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study has two different objectives.
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Key Findings & Data:The second was to use this organic material as an alternative growing medium to cultivate cut tulips and determine the effects of different fertilization rates on plant growth, development, and leaf nutrient uptake.
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Conclusion & Impact:According to the results, the highest flower stem length (33.94 cm) and perianth length (42.71 mm) were obtained in the medium with 20% compost, while the longest vase life (8.94 days) was obtained with 40% compost and 1.45 dS m-1 EC level.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Kesme çiçek · topraksız tarım · atık yönetimi

Abstract

This study has two different objectives. The first one is to compost the grape marc obtained from a food processing factory and different materials together to obtain a new organic material. The second was to use this organic material as an alternative growing medium to cultivate cut tulips and determine the effects of different fertilization rates on plant growth, development, and leaf nutrient uptake. Compost was added to the growing medium at 20% and 40%, and chemical fertilization was applied at different electrical conductivity (EC) levels (0.75, 1.10, and 1.45 dS m-1). According to the results, the highest flower stem length (33.94 cm) and perianth length (42.71 mm) were obtained in the medium with 20% compost, while the longest vase life (8.94 days) was obtained with 40% compost and 1.45 dS m-1 EC level. The highest branch weight (28.29 g) was measured with 20% compost and 1.45 dS m-1 EC. In the cultivar 'Jan van Nes', 20% compost gave more favorable results than the other treatments. Increasing the EC level limited plant growth but increased the macro- and micronutrient content in the leaves. These results suggest that 20% compost can be used as an effective organic material in cut tulip production.

Özet

Bu çalışmanın iki farklı amacı vardır. Birincisi, bir gıda işleme fabrikasından elde edilen üzüm posası ve farklı materyallerin bir araya getirilerek kompostlaştırılması ve yeni bir organik materyal elde edilmesidir. İkincisi ise bu organik materyalin kesme lale yetiştiriciliğinde alternatif bir yetiştirme ortamı olarak kullanımını ve farklı gübreleme oranları ile bitkilerde büyüme, gelişim ve yapraktaki besin alımı üzerine etkilerin belirlenmesidir. Kompost yetiştirme ortamına %20 ve %40 oranlarında eklenmiş ve farklı elektriksel iletkenlik (EC) seviyelerinde (0.75, 1.10 ve 1.45 dS m-1) kimyasal gübreleme uygulanmıştır. Sonuçlara göre, en yüksek çiçek sapı uzunluğu (33.94 cm) ve periant uzunluğu (42.71 mm) %20 kompost içeren ortamda elde edilirken, en uzun vazo ömrü (8.94 gün) %40 kompost ve 1.45 dS m-1 EC seviyesinde elde edilmiştir. En yüksek dal ağırlığı (28.29 g) %20 kompost ve 1.45 dS m-1 EC seviyesinde ölçülmüştür. 'Jan van Nes' çeşidinde, %20 kompost diğer uygulamalara göre daha olumlu sonuçlar vermiştir. Artan EC seviyeleri bitki büyümesini sınırlamış ancak yapraklardaki makro ve mikro besin içeriklerini artırmıştır. Bu bulgular, %20 kompostun kesme lale yetiştiriciliğinde etkili bir organik materyal olarak kullanılabileceğini göstermektedir.

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Cite This Article

Alkaç, O. S., Güneş, M., *, O. S. A. (2024). Fertilization and Compost Effects on Nutrient Content and Growth in Cut Tulip Cultivation. Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 41 Sayı: 3, 209–217. https://doi.org/10.55507/gopzfd.1576758

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