Journals / Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 26 Sayı: 77

Solving Eddy Currents in Solid Rotor Induction Motors through the Collocation Method

Kütlesel Rotorlu İndüksiyon Motorlarında Oluşan Eddy Akımlarının Kollokasyon Yöntemi Kullanılarak Çözümü

Hüseyin Yıldız(İSTANBUL ÜNİVERSİTESİ-CERRAHPAŞA, TEKNİK BİLİMLER MESLEK YÜKSEKOKULU)0000-0002-0575-3904
Pages
325–332
Publication Date
2024-05-27
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The findings demonstrate that the collocation method effectively solves electromagnetic systems, and employing 12 or more collocation points yields results within acceptable limits, with an RMSE of less than 1e-5.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:With the integration of electric vehicle technology into our daily lives, researchers have increasingly focused on the development of various electric motor types and efficiency calculations.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Given the rising production costs of permanent magnets, researchers have explored alternative induction motor designs suitable for high-speed systems.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The findings demonstrate that the collocation method effectively solves electromagnetic systems, and employing 12 or more collocation points yields results within acceptable limits, with an RMSE of less than 1e-5.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Kütlesel rotorlu indüksiyon motoru · kollokasyon yöntemi · yaklaşık çözüm

Abstract

With the integration of electric vehicle technology into our daily lives, researchers have increasingly focused on the development of various electric motor types and efficiency calculations. Given the rising production costs of permanent magnets, researchers have explored alternative induction motor designs suitable for high-speed systems. Solid rotor induction motors (SRIM) stand out due to their simple structures, ease of production, and exceptional vibration-free operation at high speeds. It is crucial to derive analytical solutions for optimizing Solid Rotor Induction Motor (SRIM) structures. This study explores the viability of utilizing the collocation method, a type of weighted residuals approach, for the modeling of SRIM structures. Collocation polynomials of various orders were employed to model the Maxwell equations, and the results were compared with analytical solutions. The findings demonstrate that the collocation method effectively solves electromagnetic systems, and employing 12 or more collocation points yields results within acceptable limits, with an RMSE of less than 1e-5.

Özet

Elektrikli araç teknolojisinin hayatımıza girmesi ile birlikte farklı türde elektrik motorlarının gelişimi ve verimlilik hesaplamaları araştırmacılar tarafından ilgi görmektedir. Kalıcı mıknatısların üretim maliyetlerinin artması nedeni ile, yüksek hızlı çalışan sistemlerde kullanılmak üzere çeşitli indüksiyon motor tasarımları mevcuttur. Kütlesel rotorlu indüksiyon motorları (KRIM) basit yapıları, üretim kolaylığı, yüksek hızda titreşimsiz çalışması gibi nedenlerden dolayı öne çıkan motor türlerindendir. KRIM yapılarının optimizasyon süreçlerinde analitik çözümlerin elde edilebilmesi büyük önem taşımaktadır. Bu çalışmada, KRIM tasarımlarında, ağırlıklı kalanlar yöntemlerinden biri olan kollokasyon yönteminin kullanılabilirliği araştırılmıştır. Çalışmada Maxwell denklemleri farklı mertebede kollokasyon polinomları tarafından modellenerek analitik çözümler ile kıyaslanmıştır. Çalışmada, kollokasyon yönteminin elektromanyetik sistemlerin çözümü için kullanışlı olduğu, 12 ve üzeri kollokasyon noktası kullanılması durumunda kabul edilebilir (RMSE<1e-5) sonuçların elde edilebileceği gösterilmiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

Yıldız, H. (2024). Solving Eddy Currents in Solid Rotor Induction Motors through the Collocation Method. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi, Cilt: 26 Sayı: 77, 325–332. https://doi.org/10.21205/deufmd.2024267717

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (33)

  1. Guo, Y., Wang, D., Liu, D., Wu, X., & Chen, J. 2011. Magnetic circuit calculation of non-salient pole synchronous generator based on distributed magnetic circuit method. 2011 International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, 20-23 August, Beijing, China, 1-6. DOI:10.1109/ICEMS19346.2011
  2. Chen, H., Zhang, J., Zhao, J., Qu, S. and Zhou, Y. 2021. Analytical Calculations of Magnetic Fields Induced by MMF Spatial Harmonics in Multiphase Cage Rotor Induction Motors, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 57, no. 10, pp. 1-12, DOI:10.1109/TMAG.2021.3103643.
  3. Wang, D., Wu, X., Chen, J., Guo, Y. and Cheng, S. 2015. A Distributed Magnetic Circuit Approach to Analysis of Multiphase Induction Machines With Nonsinusoidal Supply, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 522-532. DOI:10.1109/TEC.2014.2362193.
  4. Bazzi, A. M. 2013. Electric machines and energy storage technologies in EVs and HEVs for over a century, 2013 International Electric Machines & Drives Conference, 12-15 May, Chicago, IL, USA, pp. 212-219. DOI:10.1109/IEMDC.2013.6556255.
  5. Alsawalhi, J. Y. and Sudhoff, S. D. 2016. Design Optimization of Asymmetric Salient Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 31, no. 4, 1315-1324. DOI:10.1109/TEC.2016.2575138.
  6. McGuiness, D. T., Gulbahce, M. O. and Kocabas, D. A., 2015. Novel rotor design for high-speed solid rotor induction machines, 2015 9th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO), 22-25 Oct, Bursa, Türkiye, 579-583, DOI:10.1109/ELECO.2015.7394607.
  7. Papini, L., Gerada, C., Gerada, D. and Mebarki, A., 2014. High speed solid rotor induction machine: Analysis and performances, 2014 17th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS), 22-25 October, Hangzhou, China, 2759-2765. DOI:10.1109/ICEMS.2014.7013968.
  8. McGuiness, D. T., Gulbahce, M. O. and Kocabas, D. A., 2015. A performance comparison of different rotor types for high-speed induction motors, 2015 9th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO), 26-28 Nov, Bursa, Turkey, 584-589. DOI:10.1109/ELECO.2015.7394606.
  9. Jokinen, T., Hrabovcova, V., & Pyrhonen, J. 2013. Design of rotating electrical machines, John Wiley & Sons.
  10. Aho, T., Nerg, J. and Pyrhonen, J. 2007. Optimizing the Axial Length of the Slitted Solid Iron Rotor, 2007 2nd IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, 23-25 May, Harbin, China, 255-259, DOI:10.1109/ICIEA.2007.4318410.
  11. Papini, L. and Gerada, C. 2014. Thermal-electromagnetic analysis of solid rotor induction machine, 7th IET International Conference on Power Electronics, Machines and Drives (PEMD 2014), 8-10 April, Manchester, UK, 1-6. DOI:10.1049/cp.2014.0462.
  12. Kalra, S. 2023. Rotor Material Selection for High-Speed Double Cage Solid Rotor Induction Motor. Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology, 1-10.
  13. Lindh, P., Immonen, P., Di, C., Degano, M., & Pyrhönen, J. 2019. Solid-rotor material selection for squirrel-cage high-speed solid-rotor induction machine. In IECON 2019-45th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, 14-17 Oct., Lisbon, Portugal, Vol. 1, 1357-1361. IEEE. DOI:10.1109/IECON.2019.8926736
  14. Abdo, T. M., & Adly, A. A. 2022. The Outer Solid Rotor Induction Motor as an Alternative for Electric Vehicle Traction Applications. In 2022 Joint MMM-Intermag Conference (INTERMAG), 10-14 Jan., New Orleans, LA, USA, (pp. 1-4). IEEE. DOI:10.1109/INTERMAG39746.2022.9827867
  15. Chen, S., Han, Y., Ma, Z., Chen, G., Xu, S., & Si, J. 2020. Influence Analysis of Structural Parameters on the Performance of 120° Phase Belts Toroidal Winding Solid Rotor Induction Motor. Energies, Vol.13(20), 5387. DOI:10.3390/en13205387
  16. Guo, S., Zhou, L., & Yang, T. 2012. An analytical method for determining circuit parameter of a solid rotor induction motor. In 2012 15th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS), 21-24 October, Sapporo, Japan, (pp. 1-6). IEEE.
  17. Papini, L., & Gerada, C. 2014. Thermal-electromagnetic analysis of solid rotor induction machine. In 7th IET International Conference on Power Electronics, Machines and Drives (PEMD 2014), 08-10 April, Manchester, UK, (1-6). IET. DOI:10.1049/cp.2014.0462
  18. Ergene, Lale T., and Yasemin D. Ertuğrul. 2017. The analytical solution of 2D electromagnetic wave equation for eddy currents in the cylindrical solid rotor structures. Journal of Vibroengineering, Vol. 19 (5), 3911–3925. DOI:10.21595/jve.2017.18257
  19. Chen, H., Zhang, J., Zhao, J., Qu, S., & Zhou, Y. 2021. Analytical Calculations of Magnetic Fields Induced by MMF Spatial Harmonics in Multiphase Cage Rotor Induction Motors. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 57(10), 1-12. DOI:10.1109/TMAG.2021.3103643
  20. Griffiths, D. J. 1998. Introduction to Electrodynamics, Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 3th ed., ISBN 0-13-805326-X.
  21. Jackson, J. D. 1962. Classical electrodynamics, John Wiley & Sons, Inc, New York, Chapter 5, LCCCN:62-8774,
  22. Clayton P. R. 2010. Inductance Loop and Partial, John Wiley & Sons, ISBN 978-0-470-46188-4, New Jersey A.B.D., Chapter 3, 2010.
  23. Durak, B. 2020. Adi ve Kısmi Diferansiyel Denklemlerin Çözümlerinin Kollokasyon Yöntemiyle Bulunması, Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt 10(4), s. 1136-1143. DOI:10.17714/gumusfenbil.681276
  24. Karakoc, S. B. G. 2018. Kollokasyon Sonlu Eleman Yöntemi İle MKdV Denkleminin Sayisal Çözümleri, Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi B - Teorik Bilimler, Cilt 6(2), s. 206-218. DOI:10.20290/aubtdb.420247
  25. Aydın, E. S. 2022. Kayısı meyvesinin dondurarak kurutulmasının sayısal olarak incelenmesi için matematiksel bir model, Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt 37 (1), s. 347-360. DOI:10.17341/gazimmfd.791792
  26. Zeybek, H., and Seydi, B.G. K. Application of the Collocation Method With B-Splines to the GEW Equation, Electronic Transactions on Numerical Analysis, vol. 46, pp. 71–88, 2017.
  27. Karakoç, S. B. G., & Zeybek, H. A septic B spline collocation method for solving the generalized equal width wave equation, Kuwait Journal of Science, vol. 43, pp. 20–31, 2016.
  28. Karakoc, S. B. G., Saha, A., & Sucu, D. Y. A collocation algorithm based on septic B-splines and bifurcation of traveling waves for Sawada–Kotera equation. Mathematics and Computers in Simulation, 203, 12-27, 2023.
  29. Ak, T., & Karakoc, S. B. G. A numerical technique based on collocation method for solving modified Kawahara equation. Journal of Ocean Engineering and Science, 3(1), 67-75, 2018.
  30. Yildiz, H., Korkmaz Can, N., Ozguney, O. C., & Yagiz, N. 2020. Sliding mode control of a line following robot, Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, vol. 42(11), 561. DOI:10.1007/s40430-020-02645-3
  31. Karakoc, S. B. G. 2018. Kollokasyon Sonlu Eleman Yöntemi İle MKdV Denkleminin Sayisal Çözümleri, Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi B - Teorik Bilimler, Cilt 6(2), s. 206-218. DOI:10.20290/aubtdb.420247
  32. Aydın, E. S. 2022. Kayısı meyvesinin dondurarak kurutulmasının sayısal olarak incelenmesi için matematiksel bir model, Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt 37 (1), s. 347-360. DOI:10.17341/gazimmfd.791792
  33. Zeybek, H., and Seydi, B.G. K. Application of the Collocation Method With B-Splines to the GEW Equation, Electronic Transactions on Numerical Analysis, vol. 46, pp. 71–88, 2017.