Journals / Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 1

Filler Type and Particle Distribution Effect on Compact Properties of Polymer Composites

Pages
79–89
Publication Date
2020-12-30
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This study confirms the applicability of various fillers as a reinforcing agent in the polymer.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study reports the effects of silica (S), quartz (Q), and basalt (B) fillers on the chemical, thermal, and mechanical properties of unsaturated polyester (PE) composites.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Thermal stability decreased after adding fillers.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:This study confirms the applicability of various fillers as a reinforcing agent in the polymer.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Compressive strength · Grain distribution · FT-IR

Abstract

This study reports the effects of silica (S), quartz (Q), and basalt (B) fillers on the chemical, thermal, and mechanical properties of unsaturated polyester (PE) composites. In the study, fillers were selected as same class grain distribution and mixed with orthophtalic based PE resin to produce composites. The thermal characterization of the composites was determined with thermogravimetric and thermal conductivity. Chemical characterization was carried out with FT-IR. Compressive strength was investigated with Universal Testing Machine. SEM device was used to investigate the morphological alterations of the composites. Also, statistical analysis was carried out for thermal conductivity and mechanical results. At the end of the present study, some minor chemical alterations were seen in FT-IR after the interaction of the fillers and PE resin. Thermal stability decreased after adding fillers. The thermal conductivity and thermogravimetric analysis were not agreed with each other that higher thermal conductivity was seen in the PE-Q composites. The compressive strength of filler-based composites was higher than that of the neat PE composite whereas the higher compressive strength was obtained in the PE-Q. This study confirms the applicability of various fillers as a reinforcing agent in the polymer.

🔖

Cite This Article

POYRAZ, B., EREN, Ş., SUBAŞI, S. (2020). Filler Type and Particle Distribution Effect on Compact Properties of Polymer Composites. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 1, 79–89. https://ajindex.com/articles/116486

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Kalkan, E, Karakışla, MM, Saçak, M. 2018. Polypyrrole and silver particles coated poly (ethylene terephthalate) nonwoven composite for electromagnetic interference shielding. Journal of Composite Materials; 52(10): 1353-1362
  2. Kumar, V, Dev, A, Gupta, A. 2014. Studies of poly (lactic acid) based calcium carbonate nanocomposites. Composites Part B: Engineering; 56: 184-188
  3. Çopuroğlu, M, Şen, M, Keyf, F. 2017. A polymeric nanocomposite system for potential adhesive applications in restorative dentistry. Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology; 31(6): 602-612
  4. Kim, HG. 2002. Dielectric cure monitoring for glass/polyester prepreg composites. Composite Structures; 57(1-4): 91-99
  5. Novak, BM. 1993. Hybrid nanocomposite materials—between inorganic glasses and organic polymers. Advanced Materials; 5(6): 422-433
  6. Ogoshi, T, Itoh, H, Kim, KM, Chujo, Y. 2002. Synthesis of organic− inorganic polymer hybrids having interpenetrating polymer network structure by formation of ruthenium− bipyridyl complex. Macromolecules; 35(2): 334-338
  7. Chen, Y, Iroh, JO. 1999. Synthesis and characterization of polyimide/silica hybrid composites. Chemistry of Materials; 11(5): 1218-1222
  8. Demir, MM, Altın, B, Özçelik, S. 2010. Composites of reactive silica nanoparticles and poly (glycidyl methacrylate) with linear and crosslinked chains by in situ bulk polymerization. Composite Interfaces; 17(9): 831-844
  9. Horath, L. Fundamentals of Materials Science for Technologists: Properties, Testing. and Laboratory Exercises; Waveland Press: 2019
  10. Rothon, R. Particulate-Filled Polymer Composites; iSmithers Rapra Publishing: 2003
  11. Saba, N, Jawaid, M, Asim, M. Recent Advances in Nanoclay/Natural Fibers Hybrid Composites. In: Nanoclay Reinforced Polymer Composites; Springer, 2016; pp 1-28
  12. Mahdi, F, Abbas, H, Khan, A. 2010. Strength characteristics of polymer mortar and concrete using different compositions of resins derived from post-consumer PET bottles. Construction and Building Materials; 24(1): 25-36
  13. Ateş, E, Barnes, S. 2012. The effect of elevated temperature curing treatment on the compression strength of composites with polyester resin matrix and quartz filler. Materials & Design; 34: 435-443
  14. Ateş, E. 2009. Optimization of compression strength by granulometry and change of binder rates in epoxy and polyester resin concrete. Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites; 28(2): 235-246
  15. Singh, P, Kaushik, A, Kirandeep. 2006. Mechanical and tra