Journals / Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences / 2015 / Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 3

Sp1 binding site polymorphism of a collagen gene (rs 1800012) in womenaged 45 and over and its association with bone density

Pages
644–650
Publication Date
2015-08-13
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Determining this genotype's polymorphism is valuable to identify the women at risk of developing osteoporosis.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Background/aim: Sp1 polymorphism of type I collagen genes is accompanied with bone c??ollagen disorders and severe clinical phenotypes such as osteogenesis imperfecta.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The aim of this study was to study the association between COLIA1 Sp1 polymorphism and bone density rate.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Determining this genotype's polymorphism is valuable to identify the women at risk of developing osteoporosis.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2013 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Bone mineral density · collagen type 1?1 Sp1 polymorphism · osteoporosis

Abstract

Background/aim: Sp1 polymorphism of type I collagen genes is accompanied with bone c??ollagen disorders and severe clinical phenotypes such as osteogenesis imperfecta. The aim of this study was to study the association between COLIA1 Sp1 polymorphism and bone density rate. Materials and methods: In this descriptive, analytical study conducted in 2013 in southwestern Iran, 200 blood samples, per the Cochran sample size formula, were taken from women aged 45 and older. DNA was extracted from the samples using the phenol-chloroform method and the genomic fragments in question were proliferated using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. Results: The genotype distribution of Sp1 polymorphism for the SS, Ss, and ss genotypes was 57.1%, 31.4%, and 11.4%, respectively, in the control group and 9.2%, 75.4%, and 15.4%, respectively, in the patients. Statistically, Sp1 polymorphism in patients had a significant deviation (P = 0.001, ?2 = 34.25) and there was no Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. In the control group, there was no significant deviation for Sp1 polymorphism (P = 0.226, ?2 = 2.97). Sp1 polymorphism was significantly associated with bone density. Women with the SS genotype had the highest bone density. Conclusion: Sp1 gene polymorphism is associated with bone density rate in women aged 45 and over, and is more commonly observed in homozygosity. Determining this genotype's polymorphism is valuable to identify the women at risk of developing osteoporosis.

Özet

Background/aim: Sp1 polymorphism of type I collagen genes is accompanied with bone c??ollagen disorders and severe clinical phenotypes such as osteogenesis imperfecta. The aim of this study was to study the association between COLIA1 Sp1 polymorphism and bone density rate. Materials and methods: In this descriptive, analytical study conducted in 2013 in southwestern Iran, 200 blood samples, per the Cochran sample size formula, were taken from women aged 45 and older. DNA was extracted from the samples using the phenol-chloroform method and the genomic fragments in question were proliferated using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. Results: The genotype distribution of Sp1 polymorphism for the SS, Ss, and ss genotypes was 57.1%, 31.4%, and 11.4%, respectively, in the control group and 9.2%, 75.4%, and 15.4%, respectively, in the patients. Statistically, Sp1 polymorphism in patients had a significant deviation (P = 0.001, ?2 = 34.25) and there was no Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. In the control group, there was no significant deviation for Sp1 polymorphism (P = 0.226, ?2 = 2.97). Sp1 polymorphism was significantly associated with bone density. Women with the SS genotype had the highest bone density. Conclusion: Sp1 gene polymorphism is associated with bone density rate in women aged 45 and over, and is more commonly observed in homozygosity. Determining this genotype's polymorphism is valuable to identify the women at risk of developing osteoporosis.

🔖

Cite This Article

DEHGHAN, M., POURAHMAD-JAKTAJI, R. (2015). Sp1 binding site polymorphism of a collagen gene (rs 1800012) in womenaged 45 and over and its association with bone density. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 3, 644–650. https://ajindex.com/articles/113937

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (10)

  1. Siris ES, Selby PL, Saag KG, Borgström F, Herings RMC, Silverman SL. Impact of osteoporosis treatment adherence on fracture rates in North America and Europe. Am J Med 2009; 122: S3–S13. Gronholz MJ. Prevention, diagnosis, and management of osteoporosis-related fracture: a multifactoral osteopathic approach. J Am Osteopath Assoc 2008; 108: 575–585.
  2. Kung AW, Huang QY. Genetic and environmental determinants of osteoporosis. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact 2007; 7: 26– 32. Duncan EL, Brown MA. Genetic studies in osteoporosis – the end of the beginning. Arthritis Res Ther 2008; 10: 214. Marshall D, Johnell O, Wedel H. Meta-analysis of how well measures of bone mineral density predict occurrence of osteoporotic fractures. BMJ 1996; 312: 1254–1259.
  3. Gong G, Haynatzki G, Haynatzka V, Howell R, Kosoko-Lasaki S, Fu YX, Yu F, Gallagher JC, Wilson MR. Bone mineral density-affecting genes in Africans. J Natl Med Assoc 2006; 98: 1102–1108. Goodman HM. Basic Medical Endocrinology. 4th ed. New York, NY, USA: Academic Press; 2009.
  4. Verrecchia F, Mauviel A. Transforming growth factor-beta and fibrosis. World J Gastroenterol 2007; 13: 3056–3062.
  5. McGuigan FE, Armbrecht G, Smith R, Felsenberg D, Reid DM, Ralston SH. Prediction of osteoporotic fractures by bone densitometry and COLIA1 genotyping: a prospective, population-based study in men and women. Osteoporos Int 2001; 12: 91–96. Jinnin M. Mechanisms of skin fibrosis in systemic sclerosis. J Dermatol 2010; 37: 11–25.
  6. Xu XH, Dong SS, Guo Y, Yang TL, Lei SF, Papasian CJ, Zhao M, Deng HW. Molecular genetic studies of gene identification for osteoporosis: the 2009 update. Endocr Rev 2010; 31: 447–505.
  7. Marini F, Parri S, Masi L, Ciuffi S, Guazzini A, Fabbri S, Luzi E, Cianferotti L, Brandi ML. COL1A1 Sp1 variation and bone phenotypes in an Italian population. Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab 2013; 10: 133–138.
  8. Liu YZ, Liu YJ, Recker RR, Deng HW. Molecular studies of identification of genes for osteoporosis: the 2002 update. J Endocrinol 2003; 177: 147–196.
  9. Langdahl BL, Uitterlinden AG, Ralston SH, Trikalinos TA, Balcells S, Brandi ML, Scollen S, Lips P, Lorenc R, Obermayer- Pietsch B et al. Large-scale analysis of association between polymorphisms in the transforming growth factor beta 1 gene (TGFB1) and osteoporosis: the GENOMOS study. Bone 2008; 42: 969–981.
  10. Gennari L, Merlotti D, De Paola V, Calabro A, Becherini L, Martini G, Nuti R. Estrogen receptor gene polymorphisms and the genetics of osteoporosis: a HuGE review. Am J Epidemi