Correlation between body mass index and semen quality in male infertility patients

Conclusion: Sperm motility, an important semen parameter with respect to male fertility, is reduced in men with increased BMI, and BMI is one of the risk factors that influence semen quality.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background/aim: The question of whether body mass index (BMI) affects semen quality and male fertility is controversial.

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Key Findings & Data:Materials and methods: A total of 617 male infertility patients were recruited and separated into 3 groups according to BMI values as follows: normal weight group (n = 334), overweight group (n = 220), and obese group (n = 63).

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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Sperm motility, an important semen parameter with respect to male fertility, is reduced in men with increased BMI, and BMI is one of the risk factors that influence semen quality.

🔬Design:Research Article

📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample

⚙️Variables:Semen · semen quality · body mass index

Abstract

Background/aim: The question of whether body mass index (BMI) affects semen quality and male fertility is controversial. The purpose of this research was to determine whether there is a correlation between BMI and semen analysis parameters. Materials and methods: A total of 617 male infertility patients were recruited and separated into 3 groups according to BMI values as follows: normal weight group (n = 334), overweight group (n = 220), and obese group (n = 63). Height and weight were measured and a routine semen analysis was performed for all patients. Results: Significant differences existed in BMI, age, and sperm motility (progressive motility) among the 3 groups. BMI and abstinence period were negatively correlated with sperm motility (P < 0.05 and P < 0.01), although they did not correlate with semen volume, total sperm number, concentration, and rate of sperm with normal morphology (P > 0.05). Abstinence, BMI, and age had a linear correlation with sperm motility (P < 0.01) in that order of influence. Conclusion: Sperm motility, an important semen parameter with respect to male fertility, is reduced in men with increased BMI, and BMI is one of the risk factors that influence semen quality.

Özet

Background/aim: The question of whether body mass index (BMI) affects semen quality and male fertility is controversial. The purpose of this research was to determine whether there is a correlation between BMI and semen analysis parameters. Materials and methods: A total of 617 male infertility patients were recruited and separated into 3 groups according to BMI values as follows: normal weight group (n = 334), overweight group (n = 220), and obese group (n = 63). Height and weight were measured and a routine semen analysis was performed for all patients. Results: Significant differences existed in BMI, age, and sperm motility (progressive motility) among the 3 groups. BMI and abstinence period were negatively correlated with sperm motility (P < 0.05 and P < 0.01), although they did not correlate with semen volume, total sperm number, concentration, and rate of sperm with normal morphology (P > 0.05). Abstinence, BMI, and age had a linear correlation with sperm motility (P < 0.01) in that order of influence. Conclusion: Sperm motility, an important semen parameter with respect to male fertility, is reduced in men with increased BMI, and BMI is one of the risk factors that influence semen quality.

Keywords

Semen semen quality body mass index obesity male infertility

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Cite This Article

WEN-HAO, T., XIN-JIE, Z., LU-LIN, M., JIE, Q., KAI, H., LIAN-MING, Z., DE-FENG, L., JIA-MING, M., HONG-LIANG, Z., SHAN-JIE, Z., HUI, J. (2015). Correlation between body mass index and semen quality in male infertility patients. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 6, 1300–1305. https://ajindex.com/articles/113734

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