Journals / Gıda / 2026 / Cilt: 19 Sayı: 4

Ochratoxicosis and Ochratoxigenic Molds (Turkish with English Abstract)

Okratoksikozis ve Okratoksijenik Küfler

Journal
Gıda
Pages
—
Publication Date
1994-08-01
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

OA causes kidney damage, liver necrosis and enteritis in the endemic human disease named as Balkan Endemic Nepropathy since the contamination of foods with OA in the endemic area was reported to be more frequent than in the nonendemic areas and there are striking similarities between this disease and the OA induced porcine nephropathy.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Ochratoxins have been isolated as toxic metabolites of several species of Aspergillus and Penicillium and exhibit various toxicities.
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Key Findings & Data:Among them ochratoxin A (OA) is the most toxic, which is followed by ochratoxin B and C.
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Conclusion & Impact:OA causes kidney damage, liver necrosis and enteritis in the endemic human disease named as Balkan Endemic Nepropathy since the contamination of foods with OA in the endemic area was reported to be more frequent than in the nonendemic areas and there are striking similarities between this disease and the OA induced porcine nephropathy.
🔬Design:Makale
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Ochratoxins have been isolated as toxic metabolites of several species of Aspergillus and Penicillium and exhibit various toxicities. Among them ochratoxin A (OA) is the most toxic, which is followed by ochratoxin B and C. OA causes kidney damage, liver necrosis and enteritis in the endemic human disease named as Balkan Endemic Nepropathy since the contamination of foods with OA in the endemic area was reported to be more frequent than in the nonendemic areas and there are striking similarities between this disease and the OA induced porcine nephropathy.

Özet

Okratoksinler çeşitli Aspergillus ve Penicillium türleri tarafından sentezlenen toksik metabolitlerdir. Bunlar içerisinde okratoksin A (OA) en fazla toksik olan okratoksindir. OA’yı daha sonra okratoksin B ve C takip etmektedir. OA hayvanlarda böbreklerde yıkıma, karaciğer nekrozisi ve enteritise neden olmaktadır. Balkan Endemik Nefropati hastalığının yaygın olduğu bölgelerde gıdaların OA ile kontamineli olması ve bu hastalık ile OA’nın stimüle ettiği domuz nefropati hastalığı arasındaki benzerlikler, bu toksinin Balkan Endemik Nefropati etmeni olduğu görüşünü kuvvetlendirmektedir.

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Cite This Article

Karagözlü, N., Karapınar, M. (1994). Ochratoxicosis and Ochratoxigenic Molds (Turkish with English Abstract). Gıda, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 4. https://ajindex.com/articles/1106697

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