Journals / Gıda / 2026 / Cilt: 30 Sayı: 4

Extraction of Flavours with Supercritic Fluids in Food Biotechnology (Turkish with English Abstract)

Gıda Biyoteknolojisinde Aroma Maddelerinin Süperkritik Akışkan Yöntemiyle Ekstraksiyonu

Journal
Gıda
Pages
—
Publication Date
2005-08-01
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In this review, the basic principles and the supercritical fluid extraction applications for extraction of flavours in food biotechnology was discussed.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Extraction which is one of the separation techniques used in food indurstry is widely employed in applications such as obtaining oil from oilseeds, sugar from sugarcane and flavours from lots of raw materials.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Super critical extraction is performed by dissolving raw materials in supercritical fluid under high pressure and then extracted material is separated from the solvent by reducing the pressure.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In this review, the basic principles and the supercritical fluid extraction applications for extraction of flavours in food biotechnology was discussed.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Süperkritik akışkan ekstraksiyonu · aroma · biyoteknoloji.

Abstract

Extraction which is one of the separation techniques used in food indurstry is widely employed in applications such as obtaining oil from oilseeds, sugar from sugarcane and flavours from lots of raw materials. The organic and inorganic liquid solvents which are used in these applications have some disadvantages such as harmful, expensive and environmental problems. Supercritical fluid extraction is a method which a supercritical fluid, generally carbondioxide, is used as a solvent. Super critical extraction is performed by dissolving raw materials in supercritical fluid under high pressure and then extracted material is separated from the solvent by reducing the pressure. Due to its unique solving properties, this method is widely used in the extraction of flavours. In this review, the basic principles and the supercritical fluid extraction applications for extraction of flavours in food biotechnology was discussed.

Özet

Gıda endüstrisinde kullanılan ayırma tekniklerinden birisi olan ekstraksiyon işlemi, yağlık tohumlardan yağ eldesinde, şeker ve şeker kamışından şeker eldesinde, birçok hammaddeden aroma bileşenlerinin ayrılması ile ilgili uygulamalarda yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır. Bu amaçla kullanılan organik ve inorganik karakterdeki sıvı çözgenlerin çoğunun tehlikeli ve pahalı olmaları ve olumsuz çevresel etkileri gibi çeşitli dezavantajları bulunmaktadır. Süperkritik akışkan ekstraksiyonu çözgen olarak süperkritik bir akışkanın kullanıldığı (genellikle CO2) ve hammaddenin bu akışkan içerisinde yüksek basınç altında çözündürülüp daha sonra basınç azaltılarak ürünün akışkandan ayrıldığı bir ekstraksiyon yöntemidir. Benzersiz çözgen özelliklerinden dolayı bu yöntem aroma maddelerinin ekstraksiyonunda sıkça kullanılmaktadır. Bu derlemede, son zamanlarda kullanımı giderek artan bir yöntem olan süperkritik akışkan ekstraksiyonunun temel prensipleri ve gıda biyoteknolojisinde aroma maddelerinin ekstraksiyonundaki uygulamaları ele alınmıştır.

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Cite This Article

Yılmaztekin, M., Erten, H., Cabaroğlu, T. (2005). Extraction of Flavours with Supercritic Fluids in Food Biotechnology (Turkish with English Abstract). Gıda, Cilt: 30 Sayı: 4. https://ajindex.com/articles/1106016

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