Journals / Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 20 Sayı: 3

The Impact of Effective Microorganisms (Baikal EM1) on Some Physiologic Parameters of Young Chestnut Trees (Castanea Sativa Mill.)

Efektif Mikroorganizmaların (Baykal EM1) Genç Kestane Ağaçlarının (Castanea sativa Mill.) Bazı Fizyolojik Parametrelerine Etkisi

Surhay Allahverdiyev(1Moscow State University of Education)
Vasiliy Eroshenko(Moscow State University of Education)
Gökhan Gündüz(BARTIN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, BARTIN ORMAN FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0002-2602-2211
Pages
486–490
Publication Date
2018-12-15
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

An increase by 62.3% and 40%, respectively were determined in DNA and RNA ratios.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, the effects of the mixture composed of effective microorganisms named Baikal EM1 on the physiologic parameters of young chestnut trees (seedlings) were studied.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Baikal EМ1 improves the soil microflora and increases the yield, quality and safety of agricultural products.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:An increase by 62.3% and 40%, respectively were determined in DNA and RNA ratios.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Baikal EM1 · kestane ağacı · klorofil

Abstract

In this study, the effects of the mixture composed of effective microorganisms named Baikal EM1 on the physiologic parameters of young chestnut trees (seedlings) were studied. Baikal EМ1 improves the soil microflora and increases the yield, quality and safety of agricultural products. In addition, Baikal EМ1 enables nutrient uptake by plants and enriches the soil in terms of vitamins, amino acids and biologically active ingredients. Within the scope of the study, the physiological characteristics of chestnut seeds and control samples, which had been treated with Baikal EM1, were observed for one year. The survival rate and the average height of the living young trees, which had been treated with Baikal EM1, were 8.5% and 34.7% higher than the control samples, respectively. Chlorophyll a (Cl a), chlorophyll b (Cl b), carotenoid, nitrogen and protein ratios determined on the leaves showed an increase compared to the control samples. An increase by 62.3% and 40%, respectively were determined in DNA and RNA ratios.

Özet

Bu çalışmada Baikal EM1 isimli efektif mikro organizmaların oluşturduğu karışımın genç kestane ağaçlarının (fidanlarının) fizyolojilerine olan etkileri araştırılmıştır. Baykal EМ1 toprağın mikroflorasını iyileştirmekte, tarımsal ürünlerin verimliliğini, kalitesini ve güvenliğini arttırmaktadır. Ayrıca Baikal EМ1 bitkilerin besin alımını kolaylaştırır ve toprağı vitamin, amino asit ve biyolojik olarak aktif maddelerle zenginleştirmektedir. Çalışma kapsamında Baikal EM1 ile muamele edilen kestane tohumları ve kontrol örneklerinin fizyolojik özellikleri bir yıl boyunca gözlemlenmiştir. Baikal EM1 ile muamele edilen tohumların hayatta kalma oranı (survival rate) ve ortalama yüksekliği kontrol örneklerinden sırasıyla %15 ve %34.7 daha yüksektir. Yapraklar üzerinde belirlenen klorofil a (Cl a), klorofil b (Cl b), karotenoid, nitrojen ve protein oranları kontrol örneklerine göre artış göstermiştir. DNA ve RNA oranlarında sırasıyla %62.3 ve %40 artış belirlenmiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

Allahverdiyev, S., Eroshenko, V., Gündüz, G. (2018). The Impact of Effective Microorganisms (Baikal EM1) on Some Physiologic Parameters of Young Chestnut Trees (Castanea Sativa Mill.). Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 20 Sayı: 3, 486–490. https://ajindex.com/articles/1095175

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Blinov VA (2008). Biological effects of effective microorganisms Biopreparations. Agriculture, Ecology, Application. pp: 30-65. (in Russian).
  2. Bremner JM (1965). Total Nıtrogen, (Ed) Black C.A. Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 2. American Socıety of Agronomy İnc. Pub. Madison, Wisconsin, USA, 1149-1178.
  3. DPT. (2000). 8th five year development plan. Forestry Specialization Commission Report Number: 2531, Ankara, 547 pp, (in Turkish).
  4. Higa T, Parr JF (1994). Beneficial and effective microorganisms for a sustainable agriculture and environment (Vol. 1). Atami, Japan: International Nature Farming Research Center.
  5. Higa T (1994). Effective Microorganisms: A new dimension for nature farming. In Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Kyusei Nature Farming. US Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC, USA, pp. 20-22.
  6. Knorre DG (1998). Biochemistry of Nucleic Acids. Soros Education Magazine, Vol: 12, pp. 27-32 (in Russian).
  7. Libbert E (1974). Lehrbuch der Pflanzenphysiologie VEB Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena, pp.138-155.
  8. Rubin BA (1976). Plant physiology. High School, Moskova, pp: 36-42 (in Russian)
  9. Saatçioğlu F (1969). Biological principles and principles of silviculture. Istanbul University, Faculty of Forestry Publications. Publication: 1429, Faculty publication: 138, (in Turkish).
  10. Seely GR (1966). Photochemistry of chlorophylls in vitro. In: Vernon L.P. and G.R. Seely (eds). The Chlorophylls. Academic Press, New York, pp. 35-41.
  11. Shablin PA ( 2004). Microbiological fertilizer Baikal EM1 and EM-technology. The success of EM technology in Russia. Moskova (in Russian).
  12. Turkova İS (1965). Determination of Nucleic Acids in Plant Tissues. Plant Physiology, Moscow, pp: 57-60 (in Russian).
  13. Yılmaz, H. (2005). Preliminary evaluation of environmental impacts of chemical fertilizer usage from technical and economic point of view. T. C. Ministry of Environment and Forestry, 1st Environment and Forestry Committee. Vol:1 (in Turkish).