SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1

RUSSIA'S RECENT MIDDLE EAST ENGAGEMENTS: HITTING MULTIPLE BIRDS WITH A SINGLE STONE

Muhsin Baran(BANDIRMA ONYEDİ EYLÜL ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0002-1560-3010
Pages
138–153
Publication Date
2024-03-28
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The article concludes that the sustainability of Russia's gains depends on the fluid Middle East landscape, the continuation of Putin's leadership, and the influence of potential Western sanctions.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:During the early post-Cold War period, the global order witnessed a significant shift, with Western liberal democracy emerging as the predominant force.
📊
Key Findings & Data:However, this ascent of the United States in pursuit of global dominance gave rise to a Security Dilemma, fostering the emergence of alternative powers in various regions worldwide.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The article concludes that the sustainability of Russia's gains depends on the fluid Middle East landscape, the continuation of Putin's leadership, and the influence of potential Western sanctions.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Security Dilemma · Russian Middle Eastern Policy · Arab Spring

Abstract

During the early post-Cold War period, the global order witnessed a significant shift, with Western liberal democracy emerging as the predominant force. However, this ascent of the United States in pursuit of global dominance gave rise to a Security Dilemma, fostering the emergence of alternative powers in various regions worldwide. Among these, Russia has played a prominent role, notably in the Middle East. This study seeks to examine Russia's historical and contemporary objectives in the Middle East, analyzing its political, economic, and security pursuits. Through the lens of the "Security Dilemma," the article underscores Russia's transformation into a potent regional counterbalance to Western influence in various respects. The article concludes that the sustainability of Russia's gains depends on the fluid Middle East landscape, the continuation of Putin's leadership, and the influence of potential Western sanctions.

🔖

Cite This Article

Baran, M. (2024). RUSSIA'S RECENT MIDDLE EAST ENGAGEMENTS: HITTING MULTIPLE BIRDS WITH A SINGLE STONE. Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi, Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1, 138–153. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.1387519

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (28)

  1. Adomeit, H. (1995) “Russia as a ‘Great Power’ in World Affairs: Images and Reality”, International Affairs, 71 (1):35-68.
  2. Aljazeere (2022) “Infographic: Which Countries Buy the Most Russian Weapons?”, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/3/9/infographic-which-countries-buy-the-most-russian-weapons (14.04.2023).
  3. Babak, R. (2020) “Russian Foreign Policy and Geopolitics in the Post-Soviet Space and the Middle East: Tajikistan, Georgia, Ukraine and Syria”, Middle Eastern Studies, 56(6): 878-899.
  4. Bahgat G. (2021) “Russia and the Middle East: Opportunities and Challenges” G. P. Herd (eds), Russia’s Global Reach: A Security and Statecraft Assessment, GarmischPartenkirchen, George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies, 72-79, https://www.marshallcenter.org/en/publications/marshall-center-books/russias-globalreach/chapter-9-russia-and-middle-east-opportunities-and-challenges, (20.02.2023).
  5. Bermudez, S. J. and Katz, B. (2020) “Moscow’s Next Front: Russia’s Expanding Military Footprint in Libya”, Center for Strategic and International Studies, https://www.csis.org/analysis/moscows-next-front-russias-expanding-military-footprint-libya (02.04.2023).
  6. Browning, N. (2022) “Russian Oil and Fuel Revenue up as Exports Fall-IEA”, Reuters, https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/russian-oil-fuel-revenue-up-even-exports-fall-iea-2022-06-15/ (10.09.2023).
  7. Burns, N. and Lute D. (2019) “NATO at Seventy: An Alliance in Crisis”, Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, https://www.belfercenter.org/publication/nato-seventy-alliance-crisis?_gl=1*3hp12d*_ga*MTM3MzIwNzA3OS4xNjgwODE0MzIy*_ga_72NC9RC7VN*MTY4MDgxNDMyMi4xLjAuMTY4MDgxNDMyNC41OC4wLjA (20.03.2023).
  8. Cafiero, G. and Milliken, E. (2022) “Russians Unlikely to Leave Libya, Despite Ukraine War”, Aljazeera, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/4/15/russians-unlikely-leave-libya-despite-ukraine-war (05.04.2023).
  9. Einhorn, R. and Nephew, R. (2019) “Constraining Iran’s Future Nuclear Capabilities”, Foreign Policy at Brookings.
  10. Erenler, M. (2012) “Arap Baharı Politikası”, Bilge Strateji, 4 (6):167-191.
  11. Fukuyama, F. (1989) “The End of History?”, The National Interest, 16: 3–18.
  12. Herz, H. J. (1950) “Idealist Internationalism and Security Dilemma”, World Politics, 2 (2):157-180.
  13. Isachenkov, V. (2022) “Russia Sends Military Warplanes to Syria for Huge Naval Drills in Med”, Associated Press, https://apnews.com/article/russia-ukraine-middle-east-russia-syria-moscow-f4f606747a95ee759c5ba6f55115f4bd (04.10.2023).
  14. Issaev, L. (2021) "Russia and the New Middle East", Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies, 23(3): 423-442.
  15. Issaev, L. (2023) “Russia and the Middle East: From ‘Honest Broker’ to ‘Status-Keeper.’” Demokratizatsiya, 31 (3): 303-333.
  16. Jervis, R. (1978) “Cooperation Under the Security Dilemma”, World Politics, 30 (2):167–214.
  17. Kemaloğlu, İ. (2012) “Rusya’nın Ortadoğu Politikası”, Orsam The Black Sea International Report, 125:1-19.
  18. Kibaroğlu, M. (2019) “On Turkey’s Missile Defense Strategy: The Four Faces of the S-400 Deal between Turkey and Russia”, Perception: Journal of International Affairs, 24:159-174.
  19. Kurylev, K. and Parkhitko, N. (2021) “Russian Policy in the Mediterranean: Historical Continuity and International Context”, Vestnik RUDN International Relations, 21(4):609-624.
  20. Mercouris, A. (2017) “Russia’s Military Bases in Syria” The Duran, http://theduran.com/russias-bases-syria/ (21.04.2023).
  21. Nakhle, C. (2018) “Russia’s Energy Diplomacy in the Middle East” N. Popescu and S. Secrieru (eds.), Russia’s Return to the Middle East: Building Sandcastles?, Paris, European Union Institute for Security Studies, 146:29-36.
  22. Narbone, L. (2017) “A Pax Russica in the Middle East? Putin Will Have to Do More to Make It Stick”, The Conversation, https://theconversation.com/a-pax-russica-in-the-middle-east-putin-will-have-to-do-more-to-make-it-stick-73244 (24.03.2023).
  23. Tekir, G. (2020) “Russian-Turkish Involvement in the Civil War in Libya”, Türkiye Rusya Araştırmaları Dergisi, 3: 190-215.
  24. Waltz, K. N. (1988) “The Origins of War in Neorealist Theory”, The Journal of Interdisciplinary History, 18 (4):615-628.
  25. Waltz, K. N. (2000) “Structural Realism after the Cold War”, International Security, 25 (1):5–41.
  26. Wezeman, D. P., Gadon, J. and Wezeman T. S. (2023) “Trends in International Arms Transfer 2021, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), https://www.sipri.org/sites/default/files/2023-03/2303_at_fact_sheet_2022_v2.pdf (08.05.2023).
  27. Wilhelmsen, J. (2019) “Putin's Power Revisited: How Identity Positions and Great Power Interaction Condition Strategic Cooperation on Syria”, Europe-Asia Studies, 71(7): 1091-1121.
  28. Waltz, K. N. (2000) “Structural Realism after the Cold War”, International Security, 25 (1):5–41.