Journals / Zeitschrift für die Welt der Türken / Journal of World of Turks / 2012 / Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1

Xix. yüzyılda başmakçı’da sosyal ve iktisadi hayat

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Publication Date
2020-04-21
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This study will primarily try to put forward the professions of the villagers and their activities of agriculture and animal husbandry, and then will focus on their income, as well as the taxes they had paid and tax loads.\r\n

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:\r\n The present study aims at setting forth the social and economic structure of Başmakçı village near the town of Dazkırı in the sanjak of Kütahya connected to the province of Hüdavendigar, in the mid of XIXth century making use of the "temettuat registers" of Başmakçı and of Aşağı Quarter numbered 7697 and 7702.
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Key Findings & Data:Although it is possible to categorize the income of the inhabitants of Başmakçı as agriculture, animal husbandry, professions etc. , in fact the villagers mainly lived on agriculture and animal husbandry.
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Conclusion & Impact:This study will primarily try to put forward the professions of the villagers and their activities of agriculture and animal husbandry, and then will focus on their income, as well as the taxes they had paid and tax loads.\r\n
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:XIX. Yüzyıl · Başmakçı · Vergi

Abstract

\r\n The present study aims at setting forth the social and economic structure of Başmakçı village near the town of Dazkırı in the sanjak of Kütahya connected to the province of Hüdavendigar, in the mid of XIXth century making use of the "temettuat registers" of Başmakçı and of Aşağı Quarter numbered 7697 and 7702. Although it is possible to categorize the income of the inhabitants of Başmakçı as agriculture, animal husbandry, professions etc. , in fact the villagers mainly lived on agriculture and animal husbandry. The families in Başmakçı paid two kinds of taxes: speacial tax and tithe. This study will primarily try to put forward the professions of the villagers and their activities of agriculture and animal husbandry, and then will focus on their income, as well as the taxes they had paid and tax loads.\r\n

Özet

\r\n Bu makalede, XIX. yüzyıl ortalarında Hüdavendigâr Eyâleti, Kütahya Sancağı Dazkırı Kazası'na bağlı Başmakçı ve Aşağı Mahallesi ile ilgili 7697 ve 7702 numaralı temettüat defterleri verilerinden hareketle, köyün sosyo-ekonomik yapısı ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır. Başmakçı'nın gelirlerini tarım, hayvancılık, meslek ve diğerleri şeklinde gruplandırmak mümkün ise de köylü geçimini genellikle tarım ve hayvancılıktan sağlamaktadır. Hane reisleri vergi olarak da "vergi-yi mahsus" ve "öşr" ödemekte idi. İşte bu çalışmada önce köylünün meslekleri, tarım ve hayvancılık ile ilgili faaliyetleri ortaya konulmaya çalışılacak, daha sonra bunlardan elde ettikleri gelirler, ödedikleri vergiler ve vergi yükleri üzerinde durulacaktır.\r\n

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Cite This Article

BOZKURT, Y. D. D. N. (2020). Xix. yüzyılda başmakçı’da sosyal ve iktisadi hayat. Zeitschrift für die Welt der Türken / Journal of World of Turks, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1. https://ajindex.com/articles/1054362

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