Journals / Sağlık Bilimleri ve Meslekleri Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1

The Concept of Hope in Schizophrenia Disease

Şizofreni Hastalığında Umut Kavramı / The Concept of Hope in Schizophrenia Disease

Pages
107–112
Publication Date
2018-02-04
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The aim of this review is to guide nurses to perform interventions to determine and increase the levels of hope of the patients with schizophrenia as well as raising awareness in this regard.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Schizophrenia is a chronic disease that has destructive psychopathological effects causing profound impairments in thoughts, feelings and behaviors in individuals.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Hope is considered to be one of the most important determinants of healing that increases the effectiveness of the treatment, enabling patients with schizophrenia to fight against the disease.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The aim of this review is to guide nurses to perform interventions to determine and increase the levels of hope of the patients with schizophrenia as well as raising awareness in this regard.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Şizofreni · umut · hemşirelik girişimleri

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a chronic disease that has destructive psychopathological effects causing profound impairments in thoughts, feelings and behaviors in individuals. Along with the physiological problems caused by disease, the patients with schizophrenia also faces prejudice, stigmatization and alienation problems caused by misinformation and beliefs in society regarding the disease. All these problems reduce the positive expectations patients with schizophrenia for the future and cause widespread despair among these patients. Hope is considered to be one of the most important determinants of healing that increases the effectiveness of the treatment, enabling patients with schizophrenia to fight against the disease. Nurses are the most prominent health care professionals, which are close the patients in the diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation stages of the schizophrenia disease. Therefore, interventions used for increasing hope should be known by nurses well. The aim of this review is to guide nurses to perform interventions to determine and increase the levels of hope of the patients with schizophrenia as well as raising awareness in this regard.

Özet

Şizofreni; düşünce, duygu ve davranışlarda önemli bozulmalara yol açan, bireyi derinden yıkıcı psikopatolojik etkileri olan kronik bir hastalıktır. Şizofreni hastaları hastalığın yol açtığı fizyolojik sorunlarla beraber, hastalığa yönelik toplumdaki yanlış bilgi ve inanışların doğurduğu önyargı, damgalanma ve dışlanma sorunlarıyla da karşı karşıyadır. Tüm bu sorunlar, şizofreni hastalarının geleceğe yönelik pozitif beklenti hislerini azaltarak, umutsuzluğun hastalar arasında yaygın olarak görülmesine neden olmaktadır. Umut, şizofreni hastalarının hastalıkla mücadele etmelerini sağlayan, tedavinin etkinliğini artıran iyileşmenin en önemli belirleyicilerinden birisi olarak kabul edilmektedir. Şizofreni hastalığının tanı, tedavi ve rehabilitasyon aşamalarında en fazla hastaların yanlarında bulunan sağlık profesyoneli hemşirelerdir. Bu nedenle, umudun artırılmasına yönelik girişimlerin hemşireler tarafından iyi bilinmesi gerekmektedir. Bu derlemenin amacı; şizofreni hastalarının umut düzeylerinin belirlenmesi ve artırmaya yönelik girişimlerde bulunulması konusunda hemşirelere yol göstermek ve bu konuda farkındalık oluşturmaktır.

🔖

Cite This Article

ALTUN, Ö. Ş., OLÇUN, Z. (2018). The Concept of Hope in Schizophrenia Disease. Sağlık Bilimleri ve Meslekleri Dergisi, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 107–112. https://ajindex.com/articles/1004861

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (17)

  1. Aghevli MA, Blanchard JJ, Horan WP. The expression and experience of emotion in schizophrenia: a study of social interactions. Psychiatry Res. 2003;119(3):261-270
  2. Öztürk O, Uluşahin N. Ruh Sağlığı ve Bozuklukları
  3. Baskı. Ankara: Nobel Tıp Kitapevi; 2015. p.189-261
  4. Yüksel N. Ruhsal Hastalıklar, 4. Baskı. Ankara: Akademisyen Tıp Kitapevi; 2014. p.325-375
  5. Lysaker PH, Clements CA, Wright DE, Evans J, Marks KA. Neurocognitive correlates of helplessness, hopelessness, and well-being in schizophrenia. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 2001;189(7):457-462
  6. Brohan E, Elgie R, Sartorius N, Thornicroft G, GAMIAN-Europe Study Group. Self-stigma, empowerment and perceived discrimination among people with schizophrenia in 14 European countries. Schizophrenia Research. 2010;122(1):232-238
  7. Noh C, Choe K, Yang B. Hope from the perspective of people with schizophrenia (Korea). Archives of Psychiatric Nursing. 2008;22(2):69-77
  8. Lysaker PH, Vohs JL, Tsai J. Negative symptoms and concordant impairments in attention in schizophrenia: associations with social functioning, hope, self-esteem and internalized stigma. Schizophrenia Research. 2009;110(1):165-172
  9. Mashiach-Eizenberg M, Hasson-Ohayon I, Yanos, PT, Lysaker PH, Roe D. Internalized stigma and quality of life among persons with severe mental illness: the mediating roles of self-esteem and hope. Psychiatry Research. 2013;208(1):15-20
  10. Fitzgerald R. The sources of hope. New York: Pergamon; 1979. p.224-254
  11. Corrigan PW, McCracken SG, Holmes EP. Motivational interviews as goal assessment for persons with psychiatric disability. Community Mental Health Journal. 2001;37(2): 113-122
  12. White RG, McCleery M, Gumley AI, Mulholland C. Hopelessness in schizophrenia: the impact of symptoms and beliefs about illness. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 2007;195(12):968-975
  13. Kylma J, Juvakka T, Nikkonen M, Korhonen T, Isohanni M. Hope and schizophrenia: an integrative review. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2006;13:651-664
  14. Moore SL. Hope makes a difference. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2005;12(1):100-105
  15. Öz F. Sağlık Alanında Temel Kavramlar, 2. Baskı. Ankara: Mattek Matbaacılık Basımevi; 2010. p.189-224
  16. Schrank B, Hayward M, Stanghellini G, Davidson L. Hope in psychiatry. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment. 2011;17(3):227-235
  17. Snyder CR, Crowson JJ. Hope and coping with cancer by collage women. J Pers. 1998;66(2):195-21