Journals / Sağlık Bilimleri ve Meslekleri Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3

Acute Period in Burns and Nursing Care

Yanıklarda Akut Dönem ve Hemşirelik Bakımı

Pages
485–493
Publication Date
2018-10-14
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In this review, acute period in burns and nursing care were included.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Burn is a surgical trauma that requires special, intensive and long-term treatment.
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Key Findings & Data:Protein, energy and micronutrient deficiencies may develop due to increased needs as a result of high catabolic status, infections and wound healing.
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Conclusion & Impact:In this review, acute period in burns and nursing care were included.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:yanık · akut dönem · hemşirelik bakımı

Abstract

Burn is a surgical trauma that requires special, intensive and long-term treatment. The acute phase of ambustion is defined as a set of reactions that are occurred in order to prepare the organism against the adverse effects of the burn. In an ambustion patient, there is serious fluid, electrolyte, protein, mineral loss as a result of the deterioraton of the skin barrier. Protein, energy and micronutrient deficiencies may develop due to increased needs as a result of high catabolic status, infections and wound healing. Therefore, wound care, infection control, pain management, physical therapy and nutrition play important roles in the acute phase of treatment and care. The roles and responsibilities of the nurses in the health care team are important in the care of the burn patient. In this review, acute period in burns and nursing care were included.

Özet

Yanık; özel, yoğun ve uzun süreli tedavi gerektiren cerrahi bir travmadır. Yanıkta akut dönem ise, yanığın olumsuz etkilerine karşı organizmayı hazırlıklı hale getirmek amacıyla, oluşan bir dizi reaksiyonlar bütünü olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Yanık hastasında, cilt bariyeri bozulduğu için ciddi sıvı, elektrolit, protein, mineral kayıpları olmakta; yoğun katabolik durum, infeksiyonlar ve yara iyileşmesi sonucunda artan gereksinimler nedeni ile protein, enerji ve mikrobesin ögesi eksiklikleri gelişebilmektedir. Bu nedenle, yanığın akut dönem tedavi ve bakımında; yara bakımı, infeksiyon kontrolü, ağrı yönetimi, fizik tedavi ve beslenme önemli rol oynamaktadır. Sağlık bakım ekibi içinde yer alan hemşirelerin yanıklı hastanın bakımındaki rol ve sorumlulukları büyüktür. Bu derlemede; yanıklarda akut dönem ve hemşirelik bakımına yer verilmiştir.

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Cite This Article

SAYILAN, A. A., AK, E. S., KANAN, N. (2018). Acute Period in Burns and Nursing Care. Sağlık Bilimleri ve Meslekleri Dergisi, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3, 485–493. https://ajindex.com/articles/1004803

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