Journals / New Trends in Mathematical Sciences / 2016 / Cilt: 4 Sayı: 4

Numerical solutions for a Stefan problem

Hatice Karabenli(INONU UNIVERSITY)
Alaattin Esen(INONU UNIVERSITY)
E.nesligul Aksan(INONU UNIVERSITY)
Pages
175–187
Publication Date
2016-12-31
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The numerical results show that the present results are in good agreement with the exact ones.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The initial version of a Stefan problem is the melting of a semi-infinite sheet of ice.
📊
Key Findings & Data:This problem is described by a parabolic partial differential equation along with two boundary conditions on the moving boundary which are used to determine the boundary itself and complete the solution of the differential equation.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The numerical results show that the present results are in good agreement with the exact ones.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Stefan problems · variable space grid method · boundary immobilisation method

Abstract

The initial version of a Stefan problem is the melting of a semi-infinite sheet of ice. This problem is described by a parabolic partial differential equation along with two boundary conditions on the moving boundary which are used to determine the boundary itself and complete the solution of the differential equation. In this paper firstly, we use variable space grid method, boundary immobilisation method and isotherm migration method to get rid of the trouble of the Stefan problem. Then, collocation finite element method based on cubic B-spline bases functions is applied to model problem. The numerical schemes of finite element methods provide a good numerical approximation for the model problem. The numerical results show that the present results are in good agreement with the exact ones.

🔖

Cite This Article

Karabenli, H., Esen, A., Aksan, E. (2016). Numerical solutions for a Stefan problem. New Trends in Mathematical Sciences, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 4, 175–187. https://ajindex.com/articles/1003797

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. J. Stefan, Uber die theorie der eisbildung inbesondee uber die eisbindung im polarmeere, Ann. Phys. U. Chem. 42 (1891) 269-286.
  2. J. Crank, Free and Moving Boundary Problems, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1984.
  3. W.D. Murray, and F. Landis, Numerical and Machine Solutions of Transient Heat Conduction Involving Melting or Freezing, J. Heat Transfer 81 106-112 (1959).
  4. S. Kutluay, A.R. Bahadir, A. Ozdes, The numerical solution of one-phase classical Stefan problem, J. Comp. Appl. Math. 81 (1997) 35-44.
  5. N. S. Asaithambi, A Variable Time-Step Galerkin Method for the One- Dimensional Stefan Problem, Applied Mathematics and Computation 81 (1997) 189-200.
  6. T.R.Goodman, The Heat-Balance Integral and its Application to Problems Involving a Change of Phase, Trans. ASME 80 (1959) 335-342.
  7. H.G. Landau, Heat conduction in a melting solid, Quart. J. Appl. Math. 8 (1950) 81-94.
  8. F.L. Chernousko,, Solution of non-linear Problems in Medium with Changes, Int. Chem. Engng. 10 (1970) 42-48.
  9. R.C. Dix and J. Cizek, The isotherm migration method for transient heat conduction analysis, in: U. Grigull and E. Hahne, Eds., Heat Transfer 1, Proc. 4th Znternat. Heat Transfer Conf, Paris (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1970) Cul.1.
  10. A. Esen and S.Kutluay, An isotherm migration formulation for one-phase Stefan problem with a time dependent Neumann condition, Applied Mathematics and Computation 150 (2004) 59-67.
  11. A. Esen, S. Kutluay, A numerical solution of the Stefan problem with a Neumann-type boundary condition by enthalpy method, Applied Mathematics and Computation 148 (2004) 321-329.
  12. J. Caldwell, S. Savovic, Y.Y. Kwan, Nodal Integral and Finite Difference Solution of One-Dimensional Stefan Problem, J. Heat Mass Trans. 125 (2003) 523-527.
  13. A.H.A. Ali, G.A. Gardner, L.R.T. Gardner, A collocation solution for Burgers equation using cubic B-spline finite elements, Comput. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng. 100 (1992) 325-337.
  14. R.M. Furzeland, A comparative study of numerical methods for moving boundary problems, J. Inst. Maths. Appl. 26 (1980) 411-429.