Nizamüddin Ömer b. Ali el-Merginânî ve Cevâhiru’l-Fıkh Adlı Eserindeki İstidlal ve Tercih Yöntemleri

Niẓām al-Dīn ʻUmar ibn ‘Alī al- Marghīnānī and His Inferential and Weighting Methodology in His Book Jawāhir Al-Fiqh

Özet

Bu makale, İbn Sâhibü’l-hidâye (el-Hidâye sahibinin oğlu) olarak meşhur olan Nizâmüddîn

Abstract

This article is meant to introduce the scholar Niẓām al-Dīn ʻUmar ibn ‘Alī al- Marghīnānī(d. 1204-600). This scholar is known with the name of Ibn Sahib al-Hidayah.His book Jawāhir al-Fiqh is the most well-known work among his books. This bookincludes many of Hanafiah school’s summaries Mukhtasarat which most of them werelost. Al-Marghinani classified the summaries according to his father’s category in hisbook Al-Hidayah. The article is meant to discuss the most important manuscripts that arelocated in Turkey. The article will, then, address the introductions mentioned in the book.The article will discuss the author’s methodology in explaining and addressing topics. Hismethodology in inference and weighting will be discussed also, in parallel with trackingthe sources of the book. Finally, the conclusion will be presented to point out the importanceof this book at the Hanafiah school, and to highlight the works of those scholarswho come from countries located behind the river at the seventh Hijri century.

Anahtar kelimeler: el-Merginânî, Muhtasar, el-Hidaye, Veraünnehir, Cevahiru’l- Fıkh