Demokrat Parti Balıkesir Mebusu İbrahim Sıtkı Yırcalı'nın 27 Mayıs Sonrası Yargılanması: Anayasayı İhlal Davası

The Balıkes৻r Deputy Of Democrat৻c Party Ibrah৻m Sıtkı Yırcalı's Tr৻al After 27th May: V৻olat৻on of the Const৻tut৻on

Özet

1950 seç൴mler൴ ൴le baúlayan Demokrat Part൴൴kt൴darÕ, on yÕlÕn ardÕndan 27 MayÕs 1960'dayaúanan asker൴ darbe ൴le son bulmuútur. On yÕllÕk൴kt൴darlarÕ boyunca yaptÕklarÕ pek çok ൴craat,darbe sonrasÕ kurulan YasssÕada Mahkemeler൴nde dava konusu olan Demokrat Part൴l൴ler, muhatap olduklarÕ suçlamalarla ൴lg൴l൴ olarak yargÕlanmÕúlardÕr. YargÕlanan Demokrat Part൴l൴lerden b൴r൴ de BalÕkes൴rl൴ øbrah൴m SÕtkÕ YÕrcalÕ'dÕr.1908 yÕlÕnda BalÕkes൴r'de do÷an øbrah൴m SÕtkÕYÕrcalÕ, hukuk e÷൴t൴m൴ almÕú, Mal൴ye M fett൴úl൴-÷൴, gazetec൴l൴k, avukatlÕk g൴b൴ pek çok alandaçalÕútÕktan sonra 1950 yÕlÕnda yapÕlan seç൴mlerleDemokrat Part൴ saÀarÕndan m൴lletvek൴l൴ seç൴lerek Mecl൴s'e g൴rm൴út൴r. DP'n൴n on yÕllÕk ൴kt൴darÕs res൴nce üç d|nem m൴lletvek൴l൴ seç൴len YÕrcalÕ,G mr k ve Tekel, øúletmeler, økt൴sat ve T൴caret,Tur൴zm, Sanay൴ ve Teknoloj൴ BakanlÕklarÕyapmÕútÕr. 1960 Darbes൴ sonrasÕ tutuklananYÕrcalÕ ൴le ൴lg൴l൴ AnayasayÕ øhlal davasÕ baútaolmak üzere b൴rçok konuda dava açÕlmÕútÕr.YÕrcalÕ'nÕn yargÕlanma s rec൴, 27 MayÕs SonrasÕyaúananlar ൴le ൴lg൴l൴ |neml൴ b൴r kes൴t olmaklab൴rl൴kte, YÕrcalÕ'nÕn s൴yas൴ hayatÕnda da |neml൴b൴r yer tutmaktadÕr. Bu çalÕúma ൴le BalÕkes൴rMebusu øbrah൴m SÕtkÕ YÕrcalÕ'nÕn AnayasayÕøhlal DavasÕ'ndak൴ yargÕlanma s rec൴ arú൴v belgeler൴, araútÕrma eserler ve gazeteler ÕúÕ÷Õnda elealÕnmÕútÕr.

Abstract

Democrat Party acceded with the elections made in 1950 and they left their task of ten years with the military coup on 27 May 1960. All the things that the Democrat Party has done in the time of their administration were used against them at the Yassıada courts and they had trials for the things they have done in. One of those prosecuted was Ibrahim Sıtkı Yırcalı of Democrat Party from Balıkesir. Ibrahim Sıtkı Yırcalı was born in 1908, Balıkesir. He was educated in law and worked as a finance inspector, journalist, and lawyer and then he was elected as MP from the Democrat Party in the elections in 1950 and joined parliament. During ten years of the government of the Democrat Party, he was elected as MP for three sessions and he worked as Minister of Customs and Exercise, Businesses, Economy and Trade, Industry, and Technology. He was arrested after the 1960 coup and there were many accusations against him starting from breaching the constitutional law. Yırcalı’s trial process was an important part of the things that happened after 27 May and also a very important part of Yırcalı’s political life. With this study, the trial process of the Deputy of Balıkesir İbrahim Sıtkı Yırcalı in the Violation of the Constitution was examined in the light of archive documents, research works, and newspapers.