Current Approaches to the Concept of Occlusion in Implantology

Abstract

Successful dental implant applications can be achieved with an appropriate indication, correctly applied surgical intervention, careful prosthetic planning, and high oral hygiene. As is known, occlusion is a very important and critical factor. The implant bone interface is not a structure that can resist the incoming forces, such as natural teeth, thus more care should be taken in the arrangement of occlusion in implant-supported prostheses. Studies showed that occlusion applied in implant-supported prostheses is the most important factor that affects long-term success. However, scientific data regarding occlusion and implementation principles are still insufficient. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the types of occlusion that are used in implant-supported prostheses following the edentulous cases and increase awareness regarding the occlusion in implant-supported prostheses.