Dergiler / Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences / 2018 / Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 1

Panoramik Radyografi ve Konik Işınlı Bilgisayarlı Dental Tomografiye Uyarlanmış Periapikal İndeks ile Periapikal Lezyonların Karşılaştırılarak Değerlendirilmesi

Comparative Evaluation of Periapical Lesions Using Periapical Index Adapted for Panoramic Radiography and Cone Beam Computed Tomography

Sayfa
50–55
DOI
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Özet

Amaç: Panoramik Radyografiye Uyarlanmış Periapikal İndeks (PAI) ve ortaya

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this retrospective study was to comparatively evaluateperiapical lesions using the periapical index adapted for panoramicradiography and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT-PAI).Methods: The study group consisted of pre-existing panoramic radiographsand CBCT records of 200 individuals (100 women and 100 men).In this study, panoramic radiographs were evaluated using the PAI scoringsystem, which uses a scale from 1 to 5 with an increasing radiographicperiapical status degree. CBCT images were evaluated using the CBCT-PAIscoring system, which includes two additional variables that indicate anypossible expansion or destruction of the cortical bone. During statisticalevaluation, the relationship between PAI and CBCT-PAI was investigated bySpearman’s rho correlation analysis.Results: In our study, there was no significant difference between themean ages according to gender (p>0.05). Moreover, there was no significantdifference between the numbers of teeth with lesions according togender (p>0.05). A significant and positive correlation was found betweenPAI and CBCT- PAI scores in all samples in coronal, sagittal, and axial planes(p<0.01).Conclusion: It was confirmed that CBCT provides more accurate informationabout the extension and dimensions of periapical lesions.

Anahtar kelimeler: Periapikal hastalıklar, konik işınlı bilgisayarlı tomografi, radyografi, panoramik