Dergiler / ACADEMIC PLATFORM-JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE / 2019 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 1
Kahramanmaraş-Andırın Yöresi Relikt Doğu Kayını (Fagus orientalis Lipsky) Ormanlarında Kırmızı Renkli Yapışkan Tuzaklarla Tespit Edilen Kabuk ve Ambrosya Böcekleri (Col.: Curculionidae: Scolytinae ve Platypodinae) Üzerine Notlar
- Sayfa
- 149–154
- DOI
- —
Özet
The main distribution area of oriental beech (Fagus orientalis Lipsky) which is one of main tree species for Turkish forests, is in the northern region of Turkey. By the way, isolated relict oriental beech forest exists in south-eastern Turkey especially Adana, Osmaniye, Hatay, and Kahramanmaraş. In this study, bark and ambrosia beetle species which distribute on oriental beech forests of Andırın (Kahramanmaraş) were determined. The survey was carried out in Andırın-Akifiye province (37° 44' N, 36° 22' E) in the south-eastern part of Turkey. Field studies were conducted from March to October in 2015 and 2016. For this aim, the red winged sticky traps (by mixed of ethyl alcohol 96% and toluen 1%) were set in stand. Checking was made monthly and traps were replaced with new ones at each controlling period. Based on the material collected from Oriental Beech forests in Andırın between 2015 and 2016 by red wingedsticky traps and by examination on 1224 individuals during 2 years, a total of 8 bark and ambrosia beetle species belonging to Platypodinae and 6 genera of 3 tribe from Scolytinae were identified. These species are; Platypus cylindrus (Fabricius, 1792) (Col.: Curculionidae, Platypodinae), Taphrorychus ramicola (Reitter, 1894), T. villifrons (Dufour, 1843), Scolytus intricatus (Ratzeburg, 1837), Anisandrus dispar (Fabricius, 1792), Trypodendron signatum (Fabricius 1787), Xyleborinus saxesenii (Ratzeburg, 1837) and Xyleborus monographus (Fabricius, 1792). Among those, X. saxesenii was the more abundant species than the others. The species of A. dispar, T. ramicola and T. signatum were followed it respectively.
Abstract
The main distribution area of oriental beech (Fagus orientalis Lipsky) which is one of main tree species for Turkish forests, is in the northern region of Turkey. By the way, isolated relict oriental beech forest exists in south-eastern Turkey especially Adana, Osmaniye, Hatay, and Kahramanmaraş. In this study, bark and ambrosia beetle species which distribute on oriental beech forests of Andırın (Kahramanmaraş) were determined. The survey was carried out in Andırın-Akifiye province (37° 44' N, 36° 22' E) in the south-eastern part of Turkey. Field studies were conducted from March to October in 2015 and 2016. For this aim, the red winged sticky traps (by mixed of ethyl alcohol 96% and toluen 1%) were set in stand. Checking was made monthly and traps were replaced with new ones at each controlling period. Based on the material collected from Oriental Beech forests in Andırın between 2015 and 2016 by red winged sticky traps and by examination on 1224 individuals during 2 years, a total of 8 bark and ambrosia beetle species belonging to Platypodinae and 6 genera of 3 tribe from Scolytinae were identified. These species are; Platypus cylindrus (Fabricius, 1792) (Col.: Curculionidae, Platypodinae), Taphrorychus ramicola (Reitter, 1894), T. villifrons (Dufour, 1843), Scolytus intricatus (Ratzeburg, 1837), Anisandrus dispar (Fabricius, 1792), Trypodendron signatum (Fabricius 1787), Xyleborinus saxesenii (Ratzeburg, 1837) and Xyleborus monographus (Fabricius, 1792). Among those, X. saxesenii was the more abundant species than the others. The species of A. dispar, T. ramicola and T. signatum were followed it respectively.