STUDY OF ARCHITICTURE OF ISLAMIC IRAN IN ILKHANID PEROID IN EAST AZARBAYJAN

Abstract

Present research is related to a study on Architecture of Islamic Iran in Ilkhaind period in East Azerbayjan. The main question of the research is that whether Architecture of Ilkhaind has affected on Architecture of East Azerbayjan? Studied carried out are based on the field and library studies. Main purpose of the research is that considering indemnity crisis of the current architecture realizing and applying early architecture can be effective in identifying today architecture. Architecture and associated arts like tiling and aerography also flourished considerably in Ilkhaind period. Mosque and caravansaries in Architecture of Ilkhaind period which was were building in earlier method, the only difference was that schools instead of having harem (bedchambers) were built in on or two floor with chambers for students to settle in them. In historical epoch Ilkhaind have had remarkable developments, so that in Tribalism period cities of Tabriz and Maragheh had been chosen as capital cities for this ethnic. Architecture of Ilkhaind epoch is introduced with a series of engineering indicators and building ornamentations, which present research has attempted to investigate this important period shortly and specify its cultural and artistically effects on East Azerbayjan. Research results demonstrate that architecture of Islam and Ilkhaind considering Ilkhaind and geographical position of East Azerbayjan has developed innovatively and has created a lot of masterpiece buildings in that period. That this important consequence has obtained through sever of years of attempts and hardworking by workmen, masons architects which were responsible for preserving and repairing of that building