ANKARA KEÇİLERİNDE ARTERİA CAROTİS EXTERNA VE UÇ DALLARI ÜZERİNDE MACROANATOMİC VE SUBGROS ÇALIŞMALARI

The macroanatomic and Subgros Studies on The Extemal Carotid Artery and Its Terminal Branches in Angora Goats.

Özet

Bu araştırmada, Ankara keçi/erinde a. caroris extema ve uç dallari makroanatomikve subgros olarak incelenmiştir. Bu materyal/erin diseksiyonunda latex enjeksiyonundan yararlanılmıştır. Ankara keçilerinde a. carotis interna 'nın extracranialkısminin olmadığı görülmüştür.Sağ ve sol rr. Prihyoidei basihyoideum çevresinde 'V' seklinde biryapı olusturacak sekilde birlesirler. A. temporalis superficialis a. transrersa faciei'den daha incedir. A. submentalis, bulunmaktadir. A. palatina descendes, a. palatina minor ve a. platina major olarak ayrılır.

Abstract

For this purpose, ten heads of Angora goats m different sex were used.In the investigation of the materials, Latex was injected through the carotid commanartery.There isn 't the extracranial part of the internal carotid artery.The right and left perihyoid branches are caused a structure Vl" shaped atperiphery of basihyoideum.The meningeal, occipital, intermedial branches and deep auricular arteryoriginates from the cranial branches of the auricular caudal artery.The superficial temporal artery and transverse facial artery arise from the externalcarotid artery forming a comman trunk. lt was established that the superficial temporalartery is thinner than the transverse facial artery.lt has not been ascertained anastomosing between the malar artery with themaxillar artery.There isn 't the submental artery.The descendens palatina artery divide mto the minor and major palatine arteries.lt was observed that the external carotid artery and ıts branches did not haveimportant differences with data of literatures in Angora goats. But, lt was found significantdifferences among individual species.