NİYAZİ BERKES VE 1940’LI YILLARIN SOL MUHALİF DERGİSİ YURT VE DÜNYA BİRLİKTELİĞİ

INTERACTION BETWEEN NIYAZI BERKES AND THE LEFTIST-DISIDENT PERIODICAL YURT VE DUNYA AT 1940s

Özet

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Abstract

It is quite clear that periodicals burden significant roles in the social life with respectto both one of the active writing locations in which intellectuals share their views andcomments regarding life and society with the public opinion and reflecting conditions andintellectual climate of their periods. A similar analysis seems likely in line with the intellectualcorrelation between the Yurt ve Dünya magazine published in Turkey at the 1940s’ andTurkish sociologist Niyazi Berkes as one of its publishers. Thus, Yurt ve Dünya magazine leftdeep traces in the Turkish intellectual life, particularly as being a single opposition periodicalpublished by leftist academician-intellectual communities of Ankara in the 1940s. The aim of this paper is to study aspects of that intellectual interaction. This issue had a significant placein the intellectual progress of Niyazi Berkes while analyzing the publishing period of Yurt veDünya in line with its effects on the socio-political life of that era.

Anahtar kelimeler: Türk Fikir Dünyası, Türk Siyasal Hayatı, Niyazi Berkes, Yurt ve Dünya, 1940’lı Yıllar, Sol Literatür, Muhalefet