Journals / Gazi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi / 2026 / Volume: 4 Issue: 3

THE EFFECTS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORT ACTIVITIES ON MOTOR ABILITY AND SKILL DEVELOPMENT OF THE FOURTH AND FIFTH-GRADE STUDENTS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS

İLKÖĞRETİM İKİNCİ DEVRE ÇOCUKLARINDA BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR ETKİNLİKLERİNİN MOTOR BECERİ VE YETENEKLER ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ

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Publication Date
1999-07-15
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Balance .05; plate tapping, flexibility, standing broad jump, sit up for 30 seconds, arm-pull, 10x5  meters shuttle run, 20 meters shuttle run to measure the durability are meaningful at the level of .01.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The physical education and sport activities which can be applied in elementary schools are important because of being useful for developing the motor abilities and skills, having the positive behavious and forming the habit of sport and  keeping up it To identify the effects of physical education and sport activities on the motor abilities and skills of the  students, 10 boys-10 girls total 20 children (n=20) who are fourth and fifth grade (10-11 aged) students and participated to the activities, 11 girls and 9 boys total 20 children (n=20) who did no participate to the activities were appraised  using EUROFIT TEST BATTERY (balance, plate taping, flexibility, standing broad jump, sit uffor30 seconds, arm-pull,  10x5 meters shuttle run, 20 meters shuttle run to measure durability) at the beginning (September 1995) and at the end  of the semester (December 1995).
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Key Findings & Data:The data were analysed frequency, t-test and correlation analysis.
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Conclusion & Impact:Balance .05; plate tapping, flexibility, standing broad jump, sit up for 30 seconds, arm-pull, 10x5  meters shuttle run, 20 meters shuttle run to measure the durability are meaningful at the level of .01.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Elementary Schools · Motor Ability · Skill

Abstract

The physical education and sport activities which can be applied in elementary schools are important because of being useful for developing the motor abilities and skills, having the positive behavious and forming the habit of sport and  keeping up it To identify the effects of physical education and sport activities on the motor abilities and skills of the  students, 10 boys-10 girls total 20 children (n=20) who are fourth and fifth grade (10-11 aged) students and participated to the activities, 11 girls and 9 boys total 20 children (n=20) who did no participate to the activities were appraised  using EUROFIT TEST BATTERY (balance, plate taping, flexibility, standing broad jump, sit uffor30 seconds, arm-pull,  10x5 meters shuttle run, 20 meters shuttle run to measure durability) at the beginning (September 1995) and at the end  of the semester (December 1995). The data were analysed frequency, t-test and correlation analysis. The group which  participated to the activities was compared to the group which didn't participate to the activities and the following results were found: It is seen that there are evident developments in motor abilities and skills of the group which participate to the activities. Balance .05; plate tapping, flexibility, standing broad jump, sit up for 30 seconds, arm-pull, 10x5  meters shuttle run, 20 meters shuttle run to measure the durability are meaningful at the level of .01.

Özet

İlköğretim kurumlarında uygulanabilecek olan beden eğitimi ve spor etkinlikleri, çocukların motor beceri ve yeteneklerinin geliştirilebilmesi, olumlu davranışların kazandırılabilmesi, yetişkinlik dönemlerinde sporu alışkanlık haline getirip,  aksatmadan sürdürebilmeleri ve sağlıklı olabilmeleri yönünden önemlidir. Bu araştırmada, etkinliklere düzenli katılan, ilköğretim 4. ve 5. sınıf (10-11 yaş) öğrencileri, 10 kız - 10 erkek, toplam 20 öğrenci (n-20), etkinliklere katılmayan 11 kız  9 erkek, toplam 20 öğrenci (n-20) EUROFİTTest Bataryası (denge, disklere dokunma, esneklik, durarak uzun atlama,  30 sn.mekik hareketi, barfikste asılma, 10x5 m mekik koşu, 20 m. mekik dayanıklılık koşusu) ile öğretim yılı başında (Eylül 1995) ve yarı yıl sonunda (Aralık 1995) değerlendirilmişlerdir. İstatistiksel olarak verilerin analizinde; yüzde (%) dağı lımları alınmış, korelasyon ve t testleri uygulanmıştır. Etkinliklere katılan grup ile katılmayan grubun karşılaştırılması yapılmış ve şu sonuçlara ulaşılmıştır: Beden eğitimi ve spor etkinliklerine katılan grubun, katılmayan gruba göre motor beceri ve yeteneklerinde belirgin gelişmeler görülmüştür. Denge, İstatistiksel olarak .05, disklere vuruş, esneklik, durarak  uzun atlama, 30 sn. mekik hareketi, barfikste asılma, 10x5 m. mekik koşu, 20 m. mekik dayanıklılık koşusu .01 düzeyinde anlamlı bulunmuştur.

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Cite This Article

Yenal, T. H., Çamlıyer, H., Saracaloğlu, A. S. (1999). THE EFFECTS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORT ACTIVITIES ON MOTOR ABILITY AND SKILL DEVELOPMENT OF THE FOURTH AND FIFTH-GRADE STUDENTS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS. Gazi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, Volume: 4 Issue: 3. https://ajindex.com/articles/1075491

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