Education program of the primary school, education mathematics lesson which was put into practice in the 2005-2006 educational years, the course structure and the applications made many improvements. The aim of this study, 5th teachers’ views of mathematics textbook to grade teachers about identifies and compares some of the variables. Information was gathered by questionnaire items, (1) recognition and use of the textbook level, (2) textbook language and visual elements, (3) course content and activities of the book, (4) in the book, including the measurement and evaluation activities under four headings: are discussed. The sample was working in the province of Elazig 110 5 grade teacher. The collected data have been analyzed and statistical analysis based on the findings; teachers use the textbook lesson in the basic resource assessment activities, but were found inadequate. In addition, 5th grade math textbook, teachers’ views of professional experience and educational status were also examined in terms of variables, concluded there is no significant difference between these variables.