Makale özeti ve diğer detaylar.
This article analyzes the parts related to Tafsir of the couplets written by Molla Fanari, who was an important character during the period of Ottoman Empire’s foundation, as the form of lughaz in order to examine the Ulama of Aksaray, where he had gone following Ankara War. However, this analysis will not proceed over Molla Fanari’s work,because his work titled Manẓuma have not succeeded to reach our time. Thus, this analysis will be in the light of Mehmet Shah Fanari’s work titled Sharh al-Manẓuma, which explains and contains the Molla Fanari’s couplets. In his work dealing with twenty different topics, Mehmet Shah Fanari specifically evaluates and dissects the views of Sakkaki, Zamakhshari, Jamaladdin Aksarayi, Quṭ baddin Radhi and Molla Fanari, which made contribution intellectually to the formation of Tafsir part and provided clarification to matters. By this study, I have tried to ascertain the method of problem solving of that period over a certain sample. Therefore, first I will clarify some points displaying the position and characteristic of my study. In this context, I have categorized the works, which were not written as an independent Tafsir book but including parts related to Tafsir. Also, the subject lughaz forming the structure of couplets is generally examined in the context of the study. While dealing with lughaz, I have benefited from the chapter titled “’Ilm al-lughaz wa al-muammayat” of Mehmet Shah Fanari’s another work titled Anmuzej al-’Ulum. In Conclusion, there takes place general considerations by taking the main chapter of this study to the center. There are mainly two general perspectives: the first one is about the prototype of mufassir in the period of Ottoman Empire’s foundation; and the second one is related to positive and negative features of dealing with Tafsir knowledge over explanations (sharh).